Tuesday, October 7, 2025

Manchester synagogue victim died after being shot by police, as attacker’s father expresses ‘sorrow’ at killings – latest

Faraj al-Shamie says his family condemns his son’s actions

Manchester synagogue victim died after being shot by police, as attacker’s father expresses ‘sorrow’ at killings – latest

2.43pm BST

John Swinney has expressed his sympathy to the Jewish community following the terrorist attack in Manchester, with flags at Scottish government buildings flying at half-mast.

The first minister has written privately to community leaders and he visited the Edinburgh Hebrew Community on Thursday evening.

Speaking on Friday, Swinney said his government will “do everything necessary” to ensure the continued safety of the Jewish community in Scotland. He said:

The horror of the violence inflicted upon the Jewish community with the Heaton Park attack is utterly unimaginable. I cannot stress enough my sympathy with those families and their friends who have lost their loved ones, and my solidarity with the Jewish community in Scotland and across the whole of the United Kingdom.

“I can assure our Jewish community that we will do everything necessary to ensure their continued safety, and additional security and policing is in place around synagogues and Jewish community venues. When society is faced with unimaginable horror we must take solace in the things that unite us. We must stand firm against those that seek to divide us. Now more than ever, division and all form of hatred – especially evil antisemitism – must be rejected, and I urge communities across Scotland to stand firm against those that seek to divide our country.

“Scotland’s diversity and our inclusive outlook is one of our greatest strengths. It is a precious commodity which we must all work to cherish and maintain, especially at moments of strain.”

2.38pm BST

Police need more power to stop marches after attacks, says terror watchdog

Police should be given greater power to seek bans on political marches in the immediate aftermath of a terrorist attack, the government appointed official reviewer of terrorism legislation has said.

Jonathan Hall KC said the power should only be used to spare police resources which would be under huge strain in the aftermath of an attack.

The home secretary, Shabana Mahmood, has called for organisers of pro-Palestinian events to “step back” this weekend, in the wake of the Manchester synagogue atrocity.

On Saturday in central London, a protest opposing the terrorist proscription of Palestine Action will take place, with hundreds expected to defy the law by publicly showing their support for the group so facing the threat of arrest.

Hall told the Guardian: “If there is an urgent case where police need resources to deal with the aftermath of a terrorist attack, I am surprised there is no power to ban a march or assembly in these specific circumstances.”

He stressed any ban should be temporary and be justified because police need their resources elsewhere, such as investigating an attack or to provide extra patrols.

2.26pm BST

Guardian photographer Christopher Thomond has been in Manchester today, capturing scenes from the aftermath of the attack.

2.07pm BST

Postponing Gaza protest 'lets terror win', say march organisers

Cancelling a major protest in London tomorrow in support of lifting the ban on Palestine Action “lets terror win,” its organisers have said amid pressure to call it off from police and the government after Thursday’s terror attack in Manchester.

On Friday, the home secretary, Shabana Mahmood, also called for the protest to be postponed after police said they wanted to be able to focus their resources on protecting Jewish and Muslim communities.

But the organisers, Defend Our Juries, said that supporters, including many Jewish people, wanted the protest to go ahead.

It expected 1,500 people - including priests, vicars, pensioners and healthcare workers - to take part in the event which would involve them peacefully sitting holding cardboard signs saying ‘I oppose genocide. I support Palestine Action’.

In a statement it said:

Our thoughts are with everyone who has lost loved ones in the horrific attack on Heaton Park Synagogue and we stand in solidarity with the Jewish community across the UK.”

”Many Jewish supporters of Defend Our Juries have warned that postponing tomorrow’s action would risk conflating the actions of state of Israel with Jewish people around the world – as [Benjamin] Netanyahu seeks to do – who bear no responsibility for Israel’s crimes, which could fuel antisemitic hatred and prejudice.

“It couldn’t be clearer that tomorrow’s action – which is in Trafalgar Square and not near any synagogue – is about defying the government’s absurdly authoritarian proscription of Palestine Action and the government’s complicity in the genocide being committed by the Israeli government.

Cancelling peaceful protests lets terror win. It’s more important than ever to defend our democracy, including our fundamental rights to peaceful protest and freedom of speech, and to take a stand tomorrow against killing and against oppression, and for peace and justice for all.”

1.42pm BST

'Desecration of our synagogue has changed us forever,' says Heaton Park rabbi

A statement from Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation rabbi Daniel Walker, its president Hilary Foxler, and chairman of trustees Alan Levy, said the “loss we feel is beyond words”.

It said:

It is hard to find the words to convey the depth of our community’s grief, as we try to process yesterday’s act of unimaginable violence. This desecration of our synagogue, on Yom Kippur of all days, is an episode that has changed us all forever.

Two of our beloved members were murdered in cold blood, and others remain in hospital with serious injuries. The loss we feel is beyond words. These were not simply members of our synagogue - they were our friends, our family - and their absence leaves a void that can never be filled.

Even in this valley of deepest sorrow, we have been upheld by extraordinary courage and kindness from so many. We are profoundly grateful to our security team, to CST (Community Security Trust) and to the emergency services, whose swift and selfless actions saved countless lives and brought reassurance amid chaos. To all of them we owe a debt that can never be repaid.

“We have also been strengthened by the countless expressions of solidarity that have poured in, not only from across the Jewish community but from faith leaders, from political leaders and, from neighbours of every background. In our darkest hour, you have shown us that we do not stand alone. Your embrace reminds us that love and compassion remain stronger than hate.

As the chief rabbi has noted, this attack was an assault not only on Jews, but upon our shared values. The greatest tribute to the memory of Adrian and Melvin Z”L (which means, may his memory be a blessing) would be for communities right across the country to come together in peace and solidarity, to challenge the evil of antisemitism wherever it is found, so that no other community has to endure these horrors ever again.

For now we will continue to weep, we will continue to pray, and we will continue to live our lives as Jews with dignity and faith.

Updated at 2.10pm BST

1.28pm BST

The Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) said it is carrying out an investigation to establish the facts of what happened at Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue in Crumpsall on Thursday.

Emily Barry, IOPC director of engagement, said:

Our thoughts remain with the victims and their families, as well as all those affected by yesterday’s horrific events.

As is standard when there has been a fatal police shooting, we are carrying out an independent investigation to establish the facts of what happened, and our findings will be shared with the coroner in due course.

IOPC investigators attended the police post-incident procedures and were at the scene last night gathering evidence. We will be present at the post-mortems today to provide independent oversight.

It is important in these circumstances that the police are able to continue their vital work, and there are established protocols we follow to ensure our role does not hinder their ability to conduct inquiries as part of their own investigations.

We will share further information when we are in a position to do so.

1.11pm BST

Manchester United will hold a minute’s silence and the players will wear black armbands as a mark of respect after the terrorist attack at a synagogue in the city on Thursday.

However, there are no plans for a minute’s silence to be held across the board before this weekend’s Premier League and English Football League fixtures.

Individual clubs, such as Manchester United, are able to organise tributes if they wish to do so but there has been no directive from the leagues.

The Football Association is yet to clarify whether there will be a tribute before England’s men play Wales in a friendly at Wembley next Thursday.

1.04pm BST

Social media “has a lot to answer for” in the “stoking of hatred” and fear, senior Masorti Judaism rabbi Jonathan Wittenberg has said in the wake of the Crumpsall synagogue terror attack.

He told BBC News:

We have for a long time... been accustomed to needing security at all our venues and all our events. It actually reflects a tragic situation: the presence of antisemitism in so many ways in our society, and we deeply regret that.

The rabbi added:

Judaism is a deeply, deeply resilient religion, and I want to say they also appreciated, when I came home from the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur), the many, many messages from Christian and particularly Muslim colleagues of solidarity, because this is not just attack against us - it’s an attack against all faiths and against the very coherence and tolerance of our society.

Asked how “voices of calm can make themselves heard above voices of hatred”, Wittenberg said:

The stoking of hatred and the stoking of fear is really profoundly, profoundly wrong, and social media has a lot to answer for. And so do people who don’t appreciate the vulnerability that others feel and how much we need to be humanity together.

Across our faiths and across our society we need to be seen more together, we need to partner more together: the Jewish, the Muslim, the Christian community and other faiths, civil society as well.

The statements by government are reassuring but they need to be backed up with actions to protect the security and safety over all of us.

12.54pm BST

Here is a graphic which shows the exact location of the fatal terror attack in Crumpsall, north Manchester, yesterday:

Interactive A graphic showing location of synagogue terror attack

12.47pm BST

The prime minister was shown around Greater Manchester Police headquarters by chief constable Stephen Watson.

Mayor of Greater Manchester Andy Burnham and Manchester City Council leader Bev Craig joined Keir Starmer and the police chief for a briefing before they met emergency service workers who responded to the attack.

Visiting the silver command offices where commanders from the three emergency services operated from on Thursday, Starmer said the work they had done was “exemplary”.

Among the first responders he met were two police sniffer dogs, Jimmy and Champ.

12.41pm BST

The prime minister visited the silver command base in police headquarters before meeting responders from the police, ambulance and fire service.

He praised “the degree of professionalism and speed” that workers showed on Thursday.

Starmer told them:

I just wanted to come and say to you, thank you so much for what you did yesterday, what you are continuing to do, because here you are back at work the next day.

He added:

The confidence that you’ve given people across not just Greater Manchester... but across the whole country, is really, really important to us. So thank you very much.

12.35pm BST

Speaking at Greater Manchester Police headquarters where he thanked emergency services personnel for their work during the Crumpsall synagogue terror attack, Starmer said:

This was a dreadful attack, a terrorist attack to inflict fear. Attacking Jews because they are Jews.

It’s really important today that the whole country comes together, people of all faiths and no faith, stand in support and solidarity with our Jewish community, and I know that your work will help to that end.

The prime minister added:

We must defeat antisemitism, and that is the responsibility of all of us.

It is the responsibility of government and we will rise to that challenge and do all that we can to absolutely ensure that our Jewish community is safe and secure, and that we show them the strength of the support and solidarity that we have for them.

That will be massively helped by what you have already done, what you’re continuing to do.

Updated at 12.37pm BST

12.31pm BST

Prime minister Keir Starmer has thanked emergency service workers who responded to the synagogue attack on a visit to Greater Manchester Police headquarters.

Speaking to about 40 first responders, Starmer, who was joined by his wife Victoria, said:

I wanted to come and see you to be able to say on my own behalf as prime minister, but on behalf of the whole country, thank you for your response yesterday.

It’s a very humble thank you.

Starmer, who went to the scene before visiting police HQ and said he had seen body-worn footage of the incident, added:

I am absolutely clear in my mind of the professionalism of the response, the speed of the response, and also that an absolutely wful incident would have been even worse if it hadn’t been for your response.

So thank you is a really important two words at a time like this, and I say thank you to each and every one of you, and through you to all the other people that were there responding yesterday and ask that to be passed on to all of those.

12.23pm BST

Armed officers involved in synagogue gunfire are being treated as witnesses

The armed officers involved in opening fire at the synagogue as they responded to reports of an attack, are being treated as witnesses, not suspects, by the investigation into the shooting.

It is being conducted by the police watchdog, the Independent Office for Police Conduct, and was already underway before news emerged that it was likely a police bullet killed one of the worshippers.

By law any police fatal shooting has to be investigated independently, and the death of the attacker triggered a mandatory IOPC investigation.

The Guardian further understands that investigators from watchdog will attend the full post mortems of those who died following the attack, to provide independent oversight. The post mortems are already underway, and are expected to be completed Friday, though full reports from the pathologist may take longer to receive.

If, as is feared, it is confirmed a police bullet killed one of the worshippers, the IOPC will then have to decide whether the officer who fired the shot that is believed to have killed one worshipper, and wounded another, will face any sort of investigation by them.

It would be for Greater Manchester police to refer the death of the worshipper to the IOPC.

Under English criminal law officers can use force in defence of themselves or others. They need to have had a reasonable and honest belief that using force was necessary. They do not have to be correct in their judgements when acting rapidly and under pressure.

Expert advice is also likely to be called in from specialists from ballistics and investigators expect to be able to tell which police weapons fired which bullets.

12.15pm BST

One of the victims injured in the Manchester synagogue attack was working for the Comunity Security Trust (CST), a charity which provides security to the Jewish community.

Its chief executive Mark Gardner said in a statement:

I said after October 7 that I did not believe in ‘reassurance’, because it sounds like a magic wand that nothing will happen.

Instead, I gave you my ‘assurance’ that CST would do everything in our power to keep Jews safe so as to encourage strength and resilience.

In pursuit of that mission, one of our CST personnel was seriously injured in yesterday’s terror attack at Heaton Park Synagogue. We pray for his continuing recovery and salute the courage of all those who helped stop the terrorist from getting into the shul.

We will keep doing all we can in the protection of our community and thank all of those who support us in doing so.

11.57am BST

Security patrols have been increased in London as a result of the fatal terror attack in Manchester, the Jewish neighbourhood watch group Shomrim has said.

The London North and East arm of the voluntary security organisation also advised synagogue doors to be locked at all times.

In a post on X, the group said:

On Yom Kippur, the holiest day of the year, the terrorist atttack on the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue left 2 people dead and 4 seriously injured. Our thoughts go out to the families, friends and the whole Jewish community who have been affected.

Given the heightened risk to the Jewish community, @MPSHackney have significantly stepped up security in #StamfordHill, including armed police patrolling the streets. This is part of the updated High Holy Days policing plan.

@Shomrim urge the community to remain calm yet vigilant. Please ensure synagogue doors are kept locked at all times and report anything unusual, no matter how small.

11.51am BST

A vigil for the victims of yesterday’s attack at a north Manchester synagogue will be held at 3pm this afternoon.

Manchester City Council said the vigil would be held at the junction between Middleton Road and Crumpsall Lane in Crumpsall.

A spokesperson said:

Manchester extends its deepest sympathy following the horrific incident at Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue on Yom Kippur. This act of violence has deeply shaken our city.

Today, we come together to honour those affected and stand united with our Jewish community.

A vigil will be held at 3pm today, (3rd October), at the junction of Middleton Road and Crumpsall Lane (M8 5DS). This will be a space for reflection, support and collective strength in the face of hate.

11.26am BST

Attacker's father expresses 'deep shock and sorrow' over synagogue killings

The father of the Manchester synagogue attacker, who killed two people and injured others yesterday morning, has said his family condemns his son’s actions.

Faraj al-Shamie, father of attacker Jihad al-Shamie, said the news had come as a “profound shock” to him and the family.

In a social media post, he wrote:

The news from Manchester regarding the terrorist attack targeting a Jewish synagogue has been a profound shock to us. The al-Shamie family in the UK and abroad strongly condemns this heinous act, which targeted peaceful, innocent civilians.

We fully distance ourselves from this attack and express our deep shock and sorrow over what has happened. Our hearts and thoughts are with the victims and their families, and we pray for their strength and comfort.

We kindly request that all media outlets respect the family’s privacy during this very difficult time and refrain from using this tragic event in any context that does not reflect the truth.

May God have mercy on the innocent victims, and we pray for the swift recovery of the injured.

11.06am BST

Victim died after being shot by armed police in response to synagogue attack, police say

One of the victims in Thursday’s attack outside a synagogue in north Manchester died after being shot accidentally by an armed officer, police have said.

Chief constable Stephen Watson, of Greater Manchester Police (GMP), said that the attacker, Jihad al-Shamie, was not in possession of a firearm. He said that the death of the member of the public was the result of “a tragic and unforeseen consequence of the urgently required action taken by my officers to bring this vicious attack to an end”.

A second member of the public sustained non-life threatening gunshot injuries, he added.

In a statement, he said:

The Home Office pathologist has advised that he has provisionally determined, that one of the deceased victims would appear to have suffered a wound consistent with a gunshot injury.

It is currently believed that the suspect, Jihad al-Shamie, was not in possession of a firearm and the only shots fired were from GMP’s Authorised Firearms Officers as they worked to prevent the offender from entering the synagogue and causing further harm to our Jewish community.

It follows therefore, that subject to further forensic examination, this injury may sadly have been sustained as a tragic and unforeseen consequence of the urgently required action taken by my officers to bring this vicious attack to an end.

We have also been advised by medical professionals that one of the three victims currently receiving treatment in hospital, has also suffered a gunshot wound, which is mercifully not life threatening.

Updated at 12.49pm BST

10.54am BST

The new Archbishop of Canterbury said the Church of England stood with the Jewish community against antisemitism following an attack on a synagogue in Manchester on Thursday which killed two men.

“We then, as a church, have a responsibility to be a people who stand with the Jewish community against antisemitism in all its forms,” Archbishop of Canterbury-designate Sarah Mullally said on Friday in her first speech since being appointed to the role.

10.40am BST

Keir Starmer visits scene of synagogue attack on Friday morning

Keir Starmer and his wife Victoria have visited the scene of yesterday’s fatal attack outside the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation synagogue in Crumpsall, north Manchester.

The prime minister was seen this morning meeting police officers and viewing the flowers and tribute messages left on the street outside.

10.33am BST

Geoff Haliwell, 72, who lives close to Jihad al-Shamie’s home in Prestwich, said the property used to be on his window cleaning round.

Haliwell said he believed the al-Shamie family had lived at the address for around 20 years including his mother, father and brothers.

He said the father had lived there for five or six years then left the home but would visit in a car with French number plates.

He said Jihad al-Shamie would sometimes wear western clothes and other times “traditional” Syrian dress. He also said Jihad al-Shamie would use benches to work out.

He added: “I would see him at least once or twice a week, we just said ‘hello’.

“I didn’t even know his name. He was just a straightforward, ordinary lad, nothing [that] would stand out.”

10.19am BST

People have been leaving flowers outside the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation synagogue in Crumpsall this morning.

Here are a few pictures of the flowers and messages that have been left:

Updated at 12.23pm BST

10.00am BST

This image is believed to be of the Manchester synagogue attacker, Jihad al-Shamie, who was shot dead by armed police on Thursday morning.

It was taken from Facebook. It was uploaded on 23 October last year.

Updated at 10.10am BST

9.53am BST

Metropolitan Police urges organisers to delay or cancel Palestine Action protest

A pro-Palestine protest planned for Saturday in London should be cancelled following the terror attack in Manchester, the Metropolitan Police has insisted.

A statement from the Met published on social media site X on Friday morning said:

The horrific terrorist attack that took place in Manchester yesterday will have caused significant fear and concern in communities across the UK, including here in London.

Yet at a time when we want to be deploying every available officer to ensure the safety of those communities, we are instead having to plan for a gathering of more than 1,000 people in Trafalgar Square on Saturday in support of a terrorist organisation.

By choosing to encourage mass law-breaking on this scale, Defend Our Juries are drawing resources away from the communities of London at a time when they are needed most.

We urge them to do the responsible thing and delay or cancel their plans.

Updated at 10.07am BST

9.39am BST

Neighbours of the synagogue killer said he had lived there since around 2021, and one neighbour remembered a baby also living at the address but could not recall seeing a woman living there.

One woman told PA Media:

We used to see him out in the garden working out, doing weights, press ups.

He used to change his clothes. One day he would be wearing the full gown, to the floor and the next jeans and pyjama bottoms.

Another neighbour described how armed police arrived at the house around 3.15pm on Thursday.

A man, who would only give his name as Mike, 35, said he was visiting his mother’s house and was at the window and looked up to see police arrived.

He said:

There was a whole load of armed police coming up the street, they were all in black, they were all in vans and a big marked police car blocked the street.

They went to the house and started screaming, ‘Armed police! Come out!’ They had a chain saw. They left after about an hour.

Mike said he did not see anyone taken away and did not personally know Al-Shamie.

9.34am BST

Armed counter-terror officer swooped on the attacker’s semi-detached property shortly before 4.30pm yesterday, around seven hours after the attack at a synagogue about two miles away.

Footage shared by neighbours shows heavily armed officers in military fatigues preparing to raid the house with a chainsaw and a police dog. One officer carried two bulletproof shields.

“They just came up the street shouting and screaming,” said one neighbour, Mike, who only wanted to give his first name. “They shouted ‘Get down’ … they were there for ages.”

Another neighbour, Paul Wright, 60, said he feared an anti-Jewish attack was imminent given the raised tensions over the Gaza conflict.

“It doesn’t surprise me. I suppose if you think you’re mandated by God to do that it’s a great force multiplier,” he said.

9.28am BST

Israel’s president, Isaac Herzog, has said Thursday was a “horrific day” for the Jewish community in Britain, Britain at large, and the Jewish community throughout the world.

“It’s a shocking reminder of what we’ve been alerting on for quite some time, that this heatwave of antisemitism and anti-Jewish feelings all over the world at the end reaches bloodshed,” he told LBC.

The Israeli president visited the UK last month and held what he described as a “tough” set of exchanges over humanitarian aid in Gaza with Keir Starmer in Downing Street. There were street protests during his visit demanding that he be arrested as a war criminal.

This morning, Herzog said what happened at the synagogue in Crumpsall was a “true horror” and said “very strong steps” are required in pre-empting “this horrific wave of terror and antisemitism”.

9.19am BST

Residents in Langley Crescent said Jihad al-Shamie had lived there since around 2021, and one neighbour remembered a baby also living at the address but could not recall seeing a woman living there.

Another neighbour described how armed police arrived at the house around 3.15pm on Thursday.

Press Association said the man, who would only give his name as Mike, 35, said he was visiting his mother’s house and was at the window and looked up to see police arrive. He said:

There was a whole load of armed police coming up the street, they were all in black, they were all in vans and a big marked police car blocked the street.

They went to the house and started screaming, ‘Armed police! Come out!’ They had a chainsaw. They left after about an hour.”

Mike said he did not see anyone taken away and did not personally know Al-Shamie.

8.56am BST

Flags in the House of Commons have been lowered for the victims of the attack.

Sir Lindsay Hoyle, the Commons Speaker, agreed for the flags to be lowered until 8pm on Friday.

8.49am BST

Here are some of the latest images from Langley Crescent, the street where, according to PA Media, police believe the attacker lived.

Updated at 8.51am BST

8.36am BST

Yesterday, police named the attacker as Jihad al-Shamie, 35, a British citizen of Syrian descent.

Asked about his name, on LBC, Mahmood says:

I was very surprised to discover that name myself. Actually, as a Muslim, I’ve never heard someone being called Jihad, but it is the name that he was born with - that has always been his name.

PA Media reports that a police officer is standing guard restricting entrance to Langley Crescent, where Al-Shamie is believed to have lived in the three-bed end-terrace council property.

Dozens of reporters are also camped in the street outside as more police arrive in a van at the property in Prestwich, a couple of miles from the synagogue in Crumpsall.

Updated at 8.41am BST

8.28am BST

We’ve got a bit more from the chief rabbi, who said so many people in the Jewish community “and well beyond it” wonder why marches in support of Palestine Action are allowed to take place.

He told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme:

Some of them contain outright antisemitism, outright support for Hamas. Not every single person, however there is so much of this, which certainly is dangerous to many within our society.

You cannot separate the words on our streets, the actions of people in this way, and what inevitably results, which was yesterday’s terrorist attack.

The two are directly linked and therefore we call on the government yet again, we’ve been doing so continuously, and yet again we say get a grip on these demonstrations, they are dangerous.

8.23am BST

Chief rabbi criticises 'unrelenting wave of hatred against Jews'

Chief rabbi Sir Ephraim Mirvis said this is a “very dark time” ahead of visiting Manchester, as he referred to an “unrelenting wave of hatred against Jews”.

Speaking to BBC Radio 4’s Today programme, he said:

Right now, our hearts are shattered. What transpired yesterday was an awful blow to us, something which actually we were fearing might happen because of the build up to this action.

I’m going to be arriving in Manchester early this morning, together with my wife, in order to be with a grieving community, and this is a very dark time, not just for Jews of Britain but for all of our society because this wasn’t merely an attack against Jews, it was an attack against the values of our society.

The chief rabbi added:

We have witnessed an unrelenting wave of hatred against Jews being expressed on our streets, on campuses, right across social media and some of the media.

And in addition to that, when there is the unjustified demonisation of Israel, that feeds directly into an anti-Jewish sentiment within the tone of Britain, and that then encourages extremism.

Our government needs to be mindful of that.

8.19am BST

As my colleague Chris Osuh has reported, feelings of safety in the UK’s Jewish community have declined sharply in the last couple of years, according to the largest survey of British Jews since 7 October 2023.

Speaking to LBC, the home secretary says antisemitism has been “rising” in the UK.

Asked about comments made by Israel foreign minister Gideon Sa’ar that the UK government is failing to curb “rampant antisemitic and anti-Israeli incitement in Britain”, she said:

Myself and the prime minister both acknowledge that antisemitism in our country has been rising.

It is completely unacceptable, and we both condemn it utterly. We will not stand for it.

We have strong laws in our country against incitement to racial hatred.

8.12am BST

Too early to say if terrorist cell behind the attack, home secretary says

Mahmood’s next stop is BBC Breakfast. She is asked if a terrorist cell is behind the attack.

It’s too early to say that yet. Arrests have been made and the police investigation is continuing at pace.

We will, of course, provide more information as that comes in from the police, but I think it’s important we don’t get ahead of what we know as the basic facts of what has happened.

8.08am BST

Pro-Palestine marches after Manchester attack 'un-British', says Mahmood

Next on Sky news, Mahmood is asked about the pro-Palestine marches that took place late on Thursday. She said:

I was very disappointed to see those protests go ahead last night.

I think that behaviour is fundamentally un-British. I think it’s dishonourable.

I would have wanted those individuals to just take a step back.

The issues that are driving those protests have been going on now for some time; they don’t look like they’re going to come to an end any day soon.

They could have stepped back and just given a community that has suffered deep loss just a day or two to process what has happened and to carry on with the grieving process.

Updated at 8.55am BST

8.05am BST

Earlier on her morning media round, the home secretary said the attacker was not known to police. She’s faced a similar line of questioning on Sky News, where she was asked whether he had been referred to the anti-terror Prevent programme.

As you would expect considering he was not known to police, she says he had not.

8.01am BST

Home secretary denies the recognition of Palestine has emboldened antisemites

Next up for the home secretary is Times Radio, on which she denied recognising Palestine had emboldened those who are antisemitic.

Mahmood said:

The only person responsible for this devastating attack on our Jewish community is the attacker himself.

The police have made three additional arrests, and it’s important that they are allowed to continue with their investigations and our process of justice is allowed to take its course. That is separate to what is happening in the Middle East.

The work of this government since the day we were elected has been to put our shoulder to the wheel in the diplomatic efforts in difficult and delicate conversations that are designed to try and bring an end to that devastating war.

Far too many lives have been lost. We want to see a secure and safe state of Israel alongside a state of Palestine.

7.54am BST

Home secretary urges people to 'step back from protesting for at least a few days'

The home secretary has urged pro-Palestine protesters not to carry out demonstrations in the wake of the terror attack in Greater Manchester.

Speaking on GB News, Mahmood said:

As far as I am concerned, I would have wanted to see people in this country step back from protesting for at least a few days, just to give the Jewish community here a chance to process what has happened and to begin the grieving process as well.

I am very disappointed that some of the organisers haven’t heeded the call to step back.

I would still call on people to show some love and some solidarity to the families of those who have been murdered and to our Jewish community.

Updated at 8.20am BST

7.52am BST

Attacker was not known to police, home secretary says

The man who carried out the attack in Greater Manchester was not known to the police, the home secretary has confirmed.

Speaking on GB News as part of her morning media round, Shabana Mahmood said:

In terms of the attacker, this individual was not known to the security services.

He has obviously been shot dead at the scene, but the police investigations will now continue at pace.

She thanked members of the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue in Crumpsall and the police, saying their actions helped save lives.

Updated at 7.55am BST

7.51am BST

Six minutes of terror: how Manchester synagogue attack unfolded

Worshippers had arrived early for a special morning service at Heaton Park shul in north Manchester. It was Yom Kippur, the holiest day in the Jewish calendar, and rabbi Daniel Walker was leading prayers in his long white robes. By 9.31am, they were stained with blood.

Here, our North of England editor Josh Halliday explains how the attack unfolded:

Related: Six minutes of terror: how Manchester synagogue attack unfolded

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Analysis: MI5 and counter-terror police on heightened alert

MI5 and counter-terrorism police will operate at a heightened state of alert in the coming weeks, reflecting concern that the Manchester synagogue attack may be followed by others during the period around the second anniversary of the 7 October attack by Hamas on Israel.

Policing at synagogues across the country is to be increased. The London mayor, Sadiq Khan, promised “high visibility” patrols in and outside Jewish places of worship to reassure communities and to deter any further threats, while police forces elsewhere in the UK made similar commitments.

Investigations into the attack, which killed two and seriously injured four others, remain at an early stage. The central theory is that the killer, who was shot dead by police, had an Islamist motivation. There is no information in the public domain about whether he may have been radicalised by the continued Israeli military campaign and deaths of Palestinians in Gaza.

The attack, at about 9.30am at the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation synagogue in Crumpsall, Manchester, was not sophisticated.

There were concerns the attacker was carrying an explosive and appeared to have a vest and items strapped to his waist, but the devices were fakes. Victims at the synagogue, who were marking the last day of Yom Kippur, were stabbed with a knife.

A key line of inquiry for investigators is whether the attacker acted alone, though there is not thought to be any ongoing threat to the public.

Plots directed from overseas, once the norm in the era of al-Qaida, have become rare and individuals are more usually radicalised by following the news or gaining information online.

Investigators also acknowledged that the two-year Israel-Gaza war has changed the threat environment.

Two years ago, Ken McCallum, the head of MI5, said: “There clearly is the possibility that profound events in the Middle East will either generate more volume of UK threat, and/or change its shape in terms of what is being targeted, in terms of how people are taking inspiration.”

Read more here:

Related: MI5 and counter-terror police on heightened alert after synagogue attack

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This is the scene in Crumpsall on Friday morning:

Updated at 7.37am BST

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Feelings of safety in the UK’s Jewish community have declined sharply in the last couple of years, according to the largest survey of British Jews since 7 October 2023.

The research, conducted in June and July, found 35% of Jews felt unsafe in Britain in 2025, compared with 9% in 2023 before the Hamas attacks.

Perceptions of antisemitism had also intensified, with 47% of British Jews seeing it as a “very big” problem – up from just 11% in 2012.

The research, conducted by the Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR), also found 32% of Jews reported experiencing at least one antisemitic incident in 2024.

Meanwhile, the Community Security Trust (CST), which has been monitoring antisemitic incidents since 1994, recorded 1,521 cases in the UK from January to June 2025.

This was the second-highest total ever recorded in the first half of any year, second only to the first six months of 2024 with 2,019 in the immediate aftermath of the 7 October atrocity.

Of the 1,521 antisemitic incidents this year, 968 occurred across Greater London and Greater Manchester, the two UK cities with the biggest Jewish populations.

The new report from the JPR examined how British Jews are navigating “a period of profound challenge and instability”.

It found emotional attachment to Israel had increased – with 75% of British Jews feeling emotionally attached and 49% “very attached”, compared with 72% and 40% respectively just before 7 October.

However, it also found “anti-Zionist identification” had risen from 8% in 2022 to 12% in 2025, most notably among younger Jews, with a quarter (24%) of 20- to 29-year-olds now identifying as anti-Zionist, a rise from 13% in 2022.

Related: UK’s Jewish community feels much less safe since 7 October attack, survey finds

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Here’s a map showing where the attack took place:

Interactive

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Thursday’s attack drew widespread condemnation from across the political spectrum, with Keir Starmer calling the knife attacker a “vile individual” who “attacked Jews because they are Jews, and attacked Britain because of our values”. Political rivals Kemi Badenoch and Nigel Farage were among those joining the prime minister in showing support for the Jewish community.

It happened days before the second anniversary of the 7 October attacks by Hamas in Israel. Police said there would be heightened security at synagogues and Jewish community centres in coming days. Research published on Thursday showed that more than a third (35%) of British Jews said they felt unsafe in the UK, compared with 9% before the 7 October attacks.

The Board of Deputies and the Jewish Leadership Council ​said in a statement on Thursday evening that the attack was “sadly something we feared was coming”.

They added: “We call on all those in positions of power and influence to take the required action to combat hatred against Jewish people, and will be working with the authorities on a series of additional measures to protect our community over the coming days.”

You can reas our full report from yesterday here:

Related: Manchester attack: two killed and three injured after terrorist drives into grounds of synagogue and stabs worshippers

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Naming the victims, Detective Ch Supt Lewis Hughes, who is coordinating the casualty response, said:

My deepest sympathies are with Mr Daulby and Mr Cravitz’s loved ones at this extremely hard time.

Specially trained family liaison officers are in contact with them. They will continue to update them on the investigation and support them throughout the coronial process

While there are processes which must be followed, we commit to being mindful of cultural preferences and sensitivities and to ensuring that these men and their loved ones’ wishes are respected.

Updated at 7.16am BST

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Manchester synagogue attack victims named

The two men killed in Thursday’s attack on a synagogue in Manchester have been named as 53-year-old Adrian Daulby and 66-year-old Melvin Cravitz, police have said.

Greater Manchester police said formal identification is yet to take place but their families have been informed and family liaison officers are in contact.

The men were killed when an attacker used a car to ram into the grounds of the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation synagogue in Crumpsall, then stabbed worshippers in a six-minute rampage that only ended when armed officers shot at him twice.

Three others were seriously injured in the attack on Yom Kippur, the holiest day in the Jewish calendar.

Police named the attacker on Thursday night as Jihad al-Shamie, 35, a British citizen of Syrian descent. Greater Manchester police revealed that three other people – two men in their 30s and a woman in her 60s – had been arrested “on suspicion of commission, preparation and instigation of acts of terrorism”.

Postmortem examinations of the victims – both of whom are from Crumpsall – will take place later on Friday.

We’ll bring you the latest developments on this story as we get them.

Related: Manchester synagogue attack: police name two victims killed

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