Wednesday, October 8, 2025

Oregon’s governor says she told Kristi Noem ‘there is no insurrection in Oregon’ – as it happened

Tina Kotek, Oregon’s governor, says in statement she asked to meet homeland security secretary before she visited Ice field office in Portland

Oregon’s governor says she told Kristi Noem ‘there is no insurrection in Oregon’ – as it happened

3.01am BST

Closing summary

This concludes our live coverage of the second Trump administration for the day, but we will be back on Wednesday. In the meantime, here are the latest developments:

  • The attorney general, Pam Bondi, refused to answer questions about the indictment of James Comey and what happened to the $50,000 Tom Homan, the border czar, reportedly accepted from undercover FBI agents last year.

  • Donald Trump met the Canadian prime minister, Mark Carney, and jokingly pushed him to agree to “a merger” of their two countries. He also declined to rule out invoking the insurrection act to put troops on the streets of the US, which might have made the prospect of joining the union even less appealing.

  • Trump suggested that he might not follow a law mandating that furloughed government workers will get backpay after the government shutdown ends.

  • Texas national guard troops arrived in Illinois, over the objections of the state’s governor.

  • House speaker Mike Johnson said that his decision to stave off swearing in representative-elect Adelita Grijalva of Arizona has “nothing to do” with the fact that she would be the 218th signature on the bipartisan discharge petition – to compel a House vote on the full release of the Epstein files.

  • Kristi Noem, the homeland security secretary, visited the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) facility in Portland, Oregon accompanied by conservative influencers. Portland police cleared the street outside ahead of Noem’s arrival, keeping a handful of protesters, one dressed as a chicken and another as a baby shark, at distance. She led federal officers in prayer and met Oregon’s governor and Portland’s mayor and police chief during her visit. When she appeared on the roof of the facility, protesters blared the Benny Hill theme.

Updated at 3.06am BST

2.48am BST

Portland's mayor tells Noem 'out-of-state social media influencers' distort reality in city

In a meeting with the homeland security secretary, Kristi Noem, Portland’s mayor, Keith Wilson, complained about what he has described as excessive use of force and tear gas by federal officers and tried to convince her that conditions in the city bear little resemblance to the wild claims made by her boss, Donald Trump.

“What Secretary Noem saw today in Portland matches our reports: Portland continues to manage public safety professionally and responsibly, irrespective of the claims of out-of-state social media influencers,” Wilson said in a statement after the meeting.

Given that Noem invited a trio of conservative social influencers to join her on her brief visit to the city on Tuesday, two of whom are partisans from other states who falsely refer to the protesters as “terrorists”, Wilson’s warning about being fooled by their videos may have fallen on deaf ears.

“I continue to maintain that the tactics used by federal agents at the Ice facility are troubling and likely unconstitutional,” Wilson added.

“We believe a constitutional federal government must be accountable to the community in terms of clear limits on use of force, officer identification, limits on chemical munitions, and body-worn cameras,” the mayor said.

On Sunday, Wilson told reporters that he had complained to the civil rights division of the department of justice about the behavior of federal officers on Saturday, after they pushed protesters off the streets and sidewalks doused the neighborhood around the Ice facility in Portland in tear gas.

“We see Federal Protective Service that’s really trying to inflame the situation, not put it down and certainly not just protect property,” Wilson said. “We saw unjustified uses of force. We saw shoving peaceful veterans and elderly people to the ground. Indiscriminate use of impact munitions [and] pepper spray.”

The civil rights division of the department of justice that Wilson appealed to for help is currently run by Harmeet Dhillon, an assistant attorney general who previously represented prominent conservative social media influencers, including Andy Ngo and James O’Keefe.

Updated at 3.00am BST

1.44am BST

Republican House leaders refuse to swear in newly elected Democrat Adelita Grijalva, key vote on release of Epstein files

Asked earlier on Tuesday if Adelita Grijalva, a newly elected Democrat, has not yet been sworn in as a member of Congress because she intends to sign a discharge petition which would require a House vote to compel the justice department to release all of its files on Jeffrey Epstein, Mike Johnson, the Republican House speaker told reporters he would swear her in “as soon as she wants”.

Johnson says on Tuesday he would swear in Adelita Grijalva ‘as soon as she wants’

Hours later, however, a House Republican leadership aide told CNN that Grijalva, who won a special election last month to replace her late father, would not be sworn in until the government shutdown ends.

“We will swear in representative-elect Grijalva as soon as the House returns to session when Chuck Schumer, Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego decide to open up the government,” the Republican aide told the broadcaster.

As the CNN reporter Manu Raju pointed out to Johnson, he previously swore in two newly elected members during a pro-forma session, like the current one.

Senator Mark Kelly, an Arizona Democrat who lives in the Congressional district Grijalva was elected to represent two weeks ago, said in a social media video: “This is starting to get ridiculous.”

“I’m not sure exactly the reason,” Kelly added. “Maybe it’s about Jeffrey Epstein, I don’t know.”

Updated at 2.51am BST

12.39am BST

Senior Illinois senator Dick Durbin deplores arrival of Texas national guard in his state

Senator Dick Durbin, the Illinois Democrat, issued a blistering statement on the arrival of troops from the Texas national guard troops arrive in his state.

“Deploying the Texas National Guard, over the objections of Illinois elected officials, is not only unnecessary, but it is also unlawful. The law, specifically the Posse Comitatus Act, expressly forbids our nation’s military to be used for domestic law enforcement without express statutory or constitutional authorization. National Guard personnel do not deserve to be used as political pawns in President Trump’s political theater,” Durbin said.

He continued:

“As made clear in today’s Senate Judiciary Committee hearing, the Trump Administration continues to shut out Illinois officials. Administration officials have recklessly sent in troops and agency leaders, including FBI Director Kash Patel, to Chicago without speaking to our state’s leaders. If the Trump Administration truly wanted to help Chicagoans, they wouldn’t defy Illinois’ elected leaders. They would work with us.”

12.20am BST

Earlier on Tuesday, senator Chris Murphy, a Democrat from Connecticut, accused the Trump administration of orchestrating a plan to crush dissent and opposition, and called on his colleagues to recognize the authoritarian takeover unfolding around them.

“We aren’t on the verge of an authoritarian takeover - we are in the middle of it,” he said, after outlining how a cycle of outrage has clouded the ability of senators to see the concentration of power in its totality. “I think it’s time for all of us - Republicans and Democrats - to really step back and come to terms with the full picture of what is happening right now in America.”

Speaking on the Senate floor, Murphy stood next to a sign outlining what he described as five steps in what he called “The Plan” to bring about the death of a democracy:

  1. Convert the justice system into a political witch hunt operation

  2. Eliminate the free press and replace it with state-run media

  3. Militarize law enforcement

  4. Seize control of government spending and taxation

  5. Rig the rules

Murphy talked through each step, connecting actions already taken by the Trump administration to each. Murphy described how the indictment of former FBI director James Comey, and the investigation of the attorney general of New York, Letitia James, both of whom previously led investigations of Trump, instills fear in people who might otherwise speak out. “This is a tried and true tactic of a totalitarian state,” he said.

Murphy pointed to the administration’s use of the federal government regulatory powers to censor and consolidate media, and threats to pull the licenses of stations that didn’t remove the president’s loudest critics from the air.

“The deployment of the military to Chicago and to Portland and Los Angeles is illegal,” Murphy said, moving to step three. “But it is designed, once again to quell dissent and protest. This isn’t about public safety - it is about political intimidation.”

Murphy named examples of the administration overstepping Congressional control of spending and taxation, including the cancellation of grants and suspending projects in Democratic-led cities and states.

The fifth part of the plan, he said, is happening through Trump’s demands that Congressional lines be redrawn to elect more Republicans.

Murphy said all these events are connected to a “well-thought-out plan” that will allow Trump and his allies to “rule forever”.

“The rules get rigged, essentially, so the party in power never loses - that is the plan,” Murphy said. “It is not too late for us to see it and for us to stop it.”

12.05am BST

Oregon governor says state's national guard is under her command and should be sent home

Oregon’s governor, Tina Kotek, said on Tuesday that she is back in command of the state’s national guard, following a federal judge’s ruling that Donald Trump acted illegally by federalizing 200 troops to respond to an emergency in Portland that simply does not exist.

In a statement, the governor said that she has written to the regional US military command in Colorado asking that 200 citizen-soldiers from Oregon’s national guard be immediately demobilized, and 200 federalized troops from California’s national guard be sent home.

The Oregon national guard troops are currently staged at Camp Rilea on the Pacific coast, about a two-hour drive from the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) field office in Portland, according to the governor. The California national guard troops are staged at Camp Withycombe, about 30 minutes southeast of the Ice facility.

“Judge Karin J. Immergut’s orders are a clear and forceful rebuttal to President Trump’s misuse of states’ National Guard. Thus, I am directing Northern Command to send Oregon’s citizen-soldiers home from Camp Rilea immediately,” Kotek said in her statement. “Let’s remember that these Oregonians are our neighbors and friends, who have been unlawfully uprooted from their family and careers – they deserve better than this.”

On Saturday, Immergut ruled that Trump did not have the authority to federalize the Oregon national guard since his claims about mass anarchy and arson in Portland were “simply untethered to the facts.”

On Sunday, after Trump attempted to evade that ruling by deploying troops from the California guard he had seized control of in June, the judge issued a second order, blocking the deployment of national guard troops from any state or the District of Columbia to Oregon.

11.37pm BST

Oregon's governor says she told Kristi Noem 'there is no insurrection in Oregon'

There was a bit of an unexplained delay earlier between Kristi Noem’s arrival at the airport in Portland and the departure of the homeland security secretary’s motorcade for the Ice field office.

The reason, it seems, is that Noem was greeted at the airport by Oregon’s governor, Tina Kotek, who said in a statement that she asked for the meeting when she “heard through unofficial channels” that the secretary planned to visit Portland.

According to Kotek, she “reiterated again that there is no insurrection in Oregon.”

“I requested that Department of Homeland Security and Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents obey Oregon laws when they engage in federal operations,” the governor added. “I reiterated that I continue to be focused on doing whatever I can to protect Oregonians from military intervention or harmful federal law enforcement tactics. Oregon is united against military policing in our communities.”

In a news conference on Sunday, after Oregon had convinced a federal judge appointed by Donald Trump that conditions on the ground did not come close to warranting military intervention, Kotek told reporters that she was concerned that federal officers were violating state law.

“We’ve worked really hard in the state of Oregon, from 2020 on, to have better crowd control techniques. There are clear laws of when you can be using teargas, for example. They’re not following any of those,” the governor said the day after federal officer blanketed the neighborhood around the facility in teargas.

The intensity of the chemical munitions was such that a reporter who visited the site the following day had trouble breathing.

Updated at 11.40pm BST

11.03pm BST

Noem departs Ice facility in Portland, passing protesters in animal costumes

Kristi Noem, the homeland security secretary, has apparently completed her visit to the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) field office in Portland, Oregon.

According to the Maga influencers in her entourage, Noem met with the Portland police chief, Bob Day, and then drove out of the facility past a handful of protesters outside, including one dressed as a bear wearing a sombrero.

Despite the obvious comedic disconnect between the claims from Donald Trump that this field office is “under siege” from “domestic terrorists” and the real evidence of a small number of demonstrators in such non-threatening attire, the influencers continued to refer to the protesters as dangerous radicals.

One of the influencers, Benny Johnson, claimed that Portland’s police chief had “sided with violent ANTIFA militants assaulting journalists and officers outside ICE facility”.

Johnson was referring to the arrest last week of another influencer in Noem’s entourage, Nick Sortor, after he tried to force his way through a protest encampment and got into a scuffle with protesters. Johnson made no mention of the fact that the charges of disorderly conduct against Sortor have already been dropped.

While Johnson referred to Sortor and other pro-Trump influencers who have been engaged in scuffles with protesters as journalists, there is copious evidence that they are partisan activists who often act in provocative ways, rather than nonpartisan reporters documenting events as observers.

Updated at 11.27pm BST

9.53pm BST

Kristi Noem visits Portland Ice office with Maga influencers in tow

Kristi Noem, the homeland security secretary, is currently touring the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) facility in Portland, Oregon accompanied by conservative influencers who arrived in her motorcade.

Portland police cleared the street outside the Ice office in the city’s south waterfront neighborhood ahead of Noem’s arrival, keeping a handful of protesters, one dressed as a chicken and another as a baby shark, at distance.

A country-style song, with the refrain, “Trump is in the Epstein files, yes he is”, blared from a protest encampment down the street and one protesters shouted to a government videographer on the roof of the facility, “Did we rename the department of homeland security the ministry of propaganda?”

Reporters from local news outlets were also held behind the police line outside, as the partisan influencers in Noem’s entourage, Benny Johnson, Nick Sortor and David Media, shared social media updates of the secretary leading federal officers in prayer inside, giving a pep talk, and telling a member of the Oregon national guard to “Get ready.”

Noem has previously echoed Donald Trump’’s claims that a small band of protesters, who have rallied in their dozens outside the Ice facility since June, including one who wears an inflatable frog costume, are “terrorists” who have placed the office “under siege”, making the deployment of federal troops essential.

On Saturday, a federal judge in Portland blocked Trump’s effort to federalize Oregon’s national guard, determining that the president’s claims that the peaceful city was “burning to the ground” were “untethered to the facts.”

A day later the same judge, who was nominated to the bench by Trump, expanded her order to block national guards troops from any jurisdiction from being deployed in Portland, after Trump tried to deploy members of the California national guard, previously federalized in response to protests in Los Angeles, to Oregon.

Since Trump has drawn attention to the small but persistent protest outside the Ice facility, and made false claims that Portland is “war ravaged”, a growing number of his supporters, including Maga influencers, have turned up to confront the protesters, which has resulted in fistfights and to a series of arrests, including of Sortor. After an outcry in the conservative media, and from the attorney general, Pam Bondi, charges against Sortor were dropped.

Johnson, a former journalist who reinvented himself as a Christian nationalist influencer after he was fired from Buzzfeed for plagiarism, just shared video of Noem looking down from the roof of the Ice facility at the small group of protesters below, including Jack Dickinson, a protest organizers who wears a chicken costume to mock Trump.

Johnson captioned the video of Noem inspecting the placid scene below: “DHS Secretary Kristi Noem stares down army of Antifa and a guy in a chicken suit”.

Updated at 9.58pm BST

9.15pm BST

Raskin says Trump's threat to withhold back pay from federal workers after shutdown is illegal

Congressman Jamie Raskin, a Maryland Democrat who represents many federal workers, responded on Tuesday to a leaked White House memo arguing that furloughed federal employees may not be entitled to back pay after a government shutdown ends.

“All federal employees are legally entitled to back pay when the government reopens after a shutdown. I know this because in 2019, I helped pass the Government Employee Fair Treatment Act which made this a requirement. Donald Trump knows this, too—he signed it into law,” Raskin said in a statement.

“Now, as the White House reverses course, the president is threatening to deliberately violate the law; or he is suffering from a debilitating case of legislative amnesia. Either way, he should refresh his memory on the law he signed. And if he chooses to barrel forward anyway, he should get ready for a fight in court,” the Maryland congressman continued.

“The president has no right to just pay the federal workers in his own political camp. That’s a violation of the law and of the First Amendment,” Raskin, a former constitutional law professor, said.

Updated at 9.41pm BST

9.05pm BST

Per my last post, it’s worth noting that Republican congressman Thomas Massie, who is a co-sponsor of the discharge petition to force a vote on the Epstein files, has called out the House speaker directly.

Massie said that Johnson is “doing everything he can, including delaying the swearing in of the most recently elected member of Congress and spreading misinformation about the legislation, to block a vote in Congress on legislation to release the Epstein files”.

9.00pm BST

Johnson says that not swearing in Arizona congresswoman has 'nothing to do' with Epstein file vote

Also today, House speaker Mike Johnson said that his decision to stave off swearing in representative-elect Adelita Grijalva of Arizona has “nothing to do” with the fact that she would be the 218th signature on the bipartisan discharge petition – to compel a House vote on the full release of the Epstein files.

“We will swear her in when everybody gets back,” Johnson said, referring to his decision to not call lawmakers back to the hill, in order to jam Democrats and force the Senate to vote on a House-passed funding bill to keep the government funded. “We’re in pro forma session because there is nothing for the House to do. The House has done its job … it’s exactly the same thing that Chuck Schumer voted for in March, so the house will get back to our normal order in doing our job as soon as he votes to reopen the government, because real people’s lives are hanging in the balance right now.”

8.42pm BST

Six former US surgeons general – the top medical posting in Washington – warned in an opinion column published Tuesday that policy changes enacted by health and human services (HHS) secretary, Robert F Kennedy Jr, are “endangering the health of the nation”.

The surgeons general – Jerome Adams, Richard Carmona, Joycelyn Elders, Vivek Murthy, Antonia Novello and David Satcher – who served under both Republican and Democrat administrations, identified changes in vaccine policy, medical research funding, a shift in priorities from rationality to ideology, plunging morale, and changes to staffing as areas of concern.

Referring to their oaths of office, both Hippocratic as physicians and as public servants, the former officials wrote in the Washington Post that they felt “compelled to speak with one voice to say that the actions of Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. are endangering the health of the nation”.

“Never before have we issued a joint public warning like this. But the profound, immediate and unprecedented threat that Kennedy’s policies and positions pose to the nation’s health cannot be ignored,” they said, adding that they could not ignore the “profound, immediate and unprecedented threat” of his policies.

Related: Six former US surgeons general warn RFK Jr is ‘endangering nation’s health’

8.33pm BST

Just a note about votes in the Senate, we’re still waiting for a sixth vote on the dueling stopgap funding bills to be scheduled. Both versions failed for a fifth time on Monday.

8.02pm BST

A short while ago, the prime minister of Canada, Mark Carney, left the White House, after his meeting with Donald Trump.

He didn’t answer reporters’ question about how the meeting went.

Soon, Trump is due to host Edan Alexander, the American-Israeli hostage who was released by Hamas earlier this year.

7.54pm BST

Texas national guard troops arrive in Chicago

Texas national guard troops have arrived in the Chicago area, marking an escalation of Donald Trump’s crackdown on the city.

Chicago has already seen a ramping up of immigration enforcement in the past few weeks, as well as increasingly violent altercations in the suburb of Broadview, where law enforcement has been filmed deploying teargas and pepper gas against protestors.

The latest military presence comes after April Perry, a US district judge, declined to immediately block troops from entering the city amid a pending lawsuit from the state of Illinois and the city of Chicago against the Trump administration’s actions.

But after Perry’s ruling, the troops were mobilized on Monday, and multiple outlets, including the Chicago Tribune and New York Times confirmed they were remaining in the Chicago area on Tuesday.

Related: Texas national guard troops arrive in Chicago amid Trump’s crackdown

7.46pm BST

Top senate Republican says he assumes workers will get back pay, punts blame to Democrats

At a press conference on Capitol Hill today, John Thune, the top Senate Republican, said he had not seen the new “legal analysis” that suggests federal workers who have been furloughed due to the government shutdown might not be guaranteed back pay.

“My assumption is that furloughed workers will get back pay,” Thune said. “But the broader question here is, the answer to everything right now is open up the government.”

The Republican senator from South Dakota continued to blame lawmakers across the aisle for the shutdown, now on its seventh day:

This government has been shut down by Chuck Schumer and the senate Democrats and it can open up today, and then every of one of those questions becomes an irrelevant question, because we’ll have a functioning government, and everybody will get paid as they should.

Updated at 7.49pm BST

7.34pm BST

What did we learn from Pam Bondi's Senate judiciary committee hearing?

In a tense Senate judiciary committee hearing today, lasting more than four hours, attorney general Pam Bondi sparred with Democratic lawmakers as she faced pushback over the justice department’s enforcement efforts in Democratic-led cities, her handling of the Epstein investigation, and Trump’s weaponizing the Department of Justice (DoJ) to investigate and prosecute his political enemies.

Bondi claimed the department under Trump was “returning to our core mission of fighting real crime”, citing the surge in federal law enforcement activity in Washington DC and Memphis, Tennessee. She also claimed the DOJ was ending the “weaponization of justice”, even as several political adversaries of Trump face federal investigations and prosecutions.

The attorney general frequently parried questions from Democratic lawmakers about her handling of the Jeffrey Epstein files, a bribery probe into Trump border tsar Tom Homan and the case against former FBI director James Comey by criticizing her questioners in a bold display of partisan political theater – now almost customary when administration officials have testified before congress in recent months.

Throughout the oversight hearing, the attorney general was pressed on the DoJ’s reversal on releasing files on sex trafficking investigations into Epstein, a one-time close friend of Trump, Bondi deflected by accusing Democratic senators of accepting campaign donations from an Epstein associate and played down her comments from earlier this year that the “client list” was “sitting” on her desk for review.

Republican lawmakers generally praised Bondi for her leadership. Texas senator Ted Cruz said the attorney general returned the justice department to “its core function”: “enforcing the law and locking up bad guys”. But colleagues across the aisle had a laundry list of concerns, and pushed Bondi on subjects where she proved evasive.

On the bribery allegations against border tsar Tom Homan, Bondi refused to answer questions from Democratic senators, instead saying that DoJ and FBI officials had found Homan did not commit a crime, and launched personal attacks as she fended off follow-ups. “If you worked for me, you would have been fired,” Bondi told the Democratic senator Adam Schiff. “Will you apologize to Donald Trump for trying to impeach him?”

Asked about the legal justification for Trump’s moves to deploy national guard troops in US cities, Bondi blamed Democrats for the ongoing government shutdown and said it was jeopardizing public safety. “I wish you loved Chicago as much as you hate President Trump,” she told Dick Durbin of Illinois, the top Democrat on the committee.

Bondi also declined to answer questions about Trump’s role in the case against Comey or the arguments by career prosecutors, saying she would not comment on private conversations with the White House or personnel matters. Asked about Trump’s social post calling for Comey’s prosecution, Bondi said: “I don’t think he said anything that he hasn’t said for years.”

Bondi’s testimony followed months of tumult at the justice department as Trump administration officials challenge longstanding norms meant to insulate investigations from political influence and align the department closely with Trump’s agenda. Durbin criticized Bondi for firing career prosecutors and agents who worked on investigations condemned by Trump and scaling back the department’s efforts to combat corruption and white-collar crime. He said:

In eight short months, you have fundamentally transformed the justice department and left an enormous stain on American history. It will take decades to recover.

7.04pm BST

Senator Schiff says justice department has become Trump's 'personal sword and shield'

A short while ago, senator Adam Schiff said that the Department of Justice under Pam Bondi’s leadership has become Donald Trump’s “personal sword and shield to go after his ever growing list of political enemies and to protect himself his allies and associates”.

Schiff is a noted adversary of the president, who served on the House select committee which investigated the Capitol insurrection on 6 January 2021.

Bondi snapped back at Schiff today, when she refused to answer questions about the allegations against Tom Homan, the border czar, for accepting $50,000 in bribes prior to Trump taking office: “Deputy attorney general Blanche and [FBI] director Patel said that there was no evidence that Tom Homan committed a crime, yet now you’re putting his picture up to slander him.”

“If you worked for me, you would have been fired,” Bondi told the Democratic lawmaker from California. “Will you apologize to Donald Trump for trying to impeach him?”

Updated at 7.08pm BST

6.44pm BST

Per my last post, it’s worth noting that House speaker Mike Johnson added that he hasn’t spoken to the White House yet, about the possibility of furloughed federal workers not receiving back pay.

6.33pm BST

Furloughed government workers may not be entitled to back pay according to White House memo - reports

Government workers who have been furloughed since the government shutdown last week may not be entitled to back pay, according to a memo first obtained by Axios.

In a draft, seen by multiple outlets, office of management and budget (OMB) general counsel Mark Paoletta argues that an amendment to the Government Employee Fair Treatment Act (GEFTA) of 2019, which Trump signed during the last government shutdown, doesn’t guarantee furloughed workers back pay if Congress hasn’t set aside money to compensate them when the government reopens.

The president didn’t promise that back pay was a guarantee while taking questions from reporters in the Oval Office today, simply saying that “it depends who we’re talking about” when it comes to the White House’s position on furloughed workers.

Meanwhile, Republican leaders on Capitol Hill have been similarly evasive. Senate majority leader John Thune said today that “the sooner they vote to open up the government, the sooner this becomes a non issue”, while also saying he wasn’t familiar on the exact language of the law. For his part, House speaker Mike Johnson said that there is “new legal analysis” that back pay might “not be appropriate or necessary”.

Democratic lawmakers have already hit back against the administration and their colleagues across the aisle. Senator Chris Van Hollen, of Maryland, whose state is home to several thousand federal workers, said any suggestion that paychecks will be withheld is “more fear mongering from a president who wants a blank check for lawlessness”. While congressman Jerry Nadler of New York posted a screenshot on X, and urged the Louisiana Republican to “look at his own website to brush up on what federal law says about federal employees and backpay”. Johnson voted for GEFTA in the last Trump administration, and his website says that “under federal law, employees are entitled to back pay upon the government reopening”.

Updated at 7.04pm BST

6.00pm BST

Trump says he will announce in five days which government programs and jobs will be 'permanently eliminated'

Trump says his administration plans to eliminate a number of government programs as a result of the ongoing shutdown, adding that he would provide details on job cuts within the next four or five days.

He says he has identified programs to shut down, and he’ll be “announcing it pretty soon, but we have a lot of things that we’re going to eliminate and permanently eliminate.”

He says the Democrats handed him the opportunity to do so “on a silver platter”.

“I’ll be able to tell you that in four or five days, if this keeps going on,” he adds. “It’ll be substantial, and a lot of those jobs will never come back.”

Asked what his message was to Democrats ahead of another short-term spending bill vote, Trump accuses Democrats of a kamikaze attack.

This is like a kamikaze attack. Well, they’re the ones that started it … and it’s almost like a kamikaze attack by them. You want to know the truth, this is like a kamikaze attack … they have nothing to lose.

Updated at 6.08pm BST

5.54pm BST

Trump says US will do 'everything possible to make sure everyone adheres to the deal' once deal is reached for Gaza

Asked by a reporter what guarantees he’s giving that Israel won’t resume its offensive once it gets the hostages back, Trump stresses that the US has “a lot of power” and says that once they have a deal, the US “is going to do everything possible to make sure everyone adheres to the deal”.

Updated at 5.55pm BST

5.51pm BST

Trump says they could renegotiate the USMCA or they might not, but he wants the best deal for the US and also for Canada.

5.50pm BST

Trump says the fentanyl crisis is not over, adding that Canada has been doing “a much better job than in the past”.

5.49pm BST

'We are very close to making a deal on the Middle East,' says Trump

Trump is again optimistic about the prospect of ending the war in Gaza. “We are very close to making a deal on the Middle East,” he says.

5.43pm BST

Trump says the US will have tariffs with Canada.

“We will treat Canada fairly,” he says.

Updated at 5.46pm BST

5.42pm BST

Trump says he thinks Canada “will be very happy” with the deal they walk away with.

5.40pm BST

The US and Canada are “working very closely” on the Golden Dome missile defense system, Trump says.

5.31pm BST

Trump declines to say whether he would invoke Insurrection Act

Asked whether he plans to invoke the Insurrection Act, Trump declines to say whether or not he would but says that it has been invoked before.

“Well, it’s been invoked before. As you know, if you look at Chicago, Chicago is a great city where there’s a lot of crime, and if the governor can’t do the job, we’ll do the job,” Trump says.

He told reporters yesterday he would consider utilizing the Insurrection Act, a law enacted more than two centuries ago, to sidestep any court rulings restricting his orders to send national guard troops into cities over the objections of local and state officials.

5.26pm BST

Attorney general Pamela Bondi defended the mass exodus of career officials from the justice department during her testimony on Tuesday.

“Many employees took the fork in the road. DOJ is hiring committed prosecutors who will actually come into the office and work -- and not work remotely,” she said.

While it is accurate that many career employees in the civil rights division did accept a deferred resignation offer, it was only after DOJ officials removed the leadership of their sections, dismissed ongoing cases, and moved attorneys into low-level offices where there wasn’t much work to do. It was a clear effort to push people out the door. Justice department officials were so caught off guard by the number of people who chose to leave that they asked some employees to reconsider leaving.

5.25pm BST

On trade, Trump says the US has a “natural business conflict” with Canada, citing examples of cars and steel.

“We’ve made some compromise even on steel,” says Trump, repeating that he wants the US to make its own steel and its own cars while also wanting Canada to do well.

He says that in areas where the US and Canada compete, “we have to come to an agreement that works”.

Updated at 5.35pm BST

5.22pm BST

Trump says they will be discussing tariffs.

5.21pm BST

Carney makes some remarks about Trump’s achievements and as he makes his final point Trump jokes that it’s “the merging of Canada and the US”. “I’m only kidding,” Trump says as the two men laugh about it.

Trump has repeatedly mused about Canada becoming the 51st US state and on a previous visit to the White House Carney asked him to stop referring to it as that.

5.17pm BST

Trump optimistic about about a deal in Gaza

Trump says they will be talking about trade and Gaza.

“I think there’s a possibility that we could have peace in the Middle East” beyond just Gaza, Trump says.

He says another US team has just left to take part in the negotiations between Hamas and Israel.

Updated at 5.30pm BST

5.11pm BST

Trump and Carney meet in Oval Office

Donald Trump and Mark Carney are speaking from the Oval Office now as Canada’s PM seeks to convince Trump to ease tariffs that are hitting the country’s economy. I’ll bring you any key news lines here.

Updated at 5.14pm BST

4.53pm BST

Arguments in case challenging Colorado 'conversion therapy' ban wrap at supreme court

Oral arguments in Chiles v. Salazar, the case against Colorado’s “conversion therapy” ban, have now concluded.

The conservative justices repeatedly questioned whether the law was an unconstitutional regulation of speech, and how the conversion practices in question were harmful enough to constitute banning them.

They also probed how Colorado was interpreting its statute, saying the plain language didn’t seem to comport with how it is being interpreted. At times, the liberal justices sought to understand the state’s interpretation of the law as well, though they also noted how the state has not disciplined anyone over violations of the statute.

Justice Amy Coney Barrett repeatedly asked for details or proof on how the practices were harmful and asked about studies of the practice.

Alliance Defending Freedom attorney Jim Campbell, in his rebuttal, said that therapist Kaley Chiles “wants to have full conversations, exploring issues of identity and gender, and that includes considering change” of their orientation or identity.

“This law harms gender-dysphoric kids,” he said, claiming they will be “locked in” to the path of social and then medicalized transition practices.

The court will now weigh the case, which could have implications for more than 20 states that have similar bans on the books.

4.48pm BST

At attorney general Pam Bondi’s appearance before the Senate judiciary committee, Republicans have made clear they are hopping mad over Arctic Frost, the FBI operation that yesterday was revealed to have collected data from nine congressional lawmakers’ cellphones as part of the investigation into Donald Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election.

“I’ve heard them say that Joe Biden never targeted his political enemies,” Republican senator Josh Hawley said of the Democrats. “Huh? That’s interesting, because I could have sworn that yesterday we learned that the FBI tapped my phone.”

Special counsel Jack Smith’s report into his failed efforts to prosecute Trump does mention communications between an unnamed co-conspirator and senators, but notes that the Justice Department’s public integrity section was consulted during the investigation to ensure they did not run afoul of specific protections the law affords to members of Congress.

In June, Reuters reported that Bondi has stripped the public integrity section of much of its staff and powers – including its role approving charges against members of Congress.

4.44pm BST

Bondi continues to refuse to discuss any conversations with Trump about Comey's indictment

In a line of questioning by senator Richard Blumenthal, attorney general Pam Bondi continued to refuse to discuss or disclose any conversations she had with the president in the lead up to the indictment of James Comey last month. Blumenthal noted that Bondi attended a dinner with Donald Trump, just days before the former FBI director was criminally charged.

Bondi instead pushed back against the Democratic senator from Connecticut. “I find it so interesting that you didn’t bring any of this up during president Biden’s administration, when he was doing everything to protect Hunter Biden, his son,” the attorney general said.

4.26pm BST

At the supreme court, the state of Colorado is arguing that it has interpreted the statute to prohibit therapies that would seek to reverse their orientation or identity, the state’s solicitor general Shannon W. Stevenson said, in answer to questioning from justice Samuel Alito, who repeatedly asked about hypothetical patients and what care they could be seeking from a talk therapist. Therapy that helps people “cope with their feelings” without seeking to change their orientation would be allowed, she said.

“If the therapist told him or he asked, ‘Can you help me become straight?’ The answer would be, it would be banned,” Stevenson said. “ … The harms from conversion therapy come from when you tell a young person you can change this innate thing about yourself, and they try, and they try, and they fail, and then they have shame and they’re miserable, and then it ruins their relationships with their family.”

Stevenson also sought to draw distinctions between how the law applies to medical professionals and not those whose standard of practice isn’t regulated by the statute. The state can make sure health professionals align with a “standard of care,” she said, and in this instance, there is not evidence that “conversion therapy” is within the standard of care. “Conversion therapy” is a “debunked” practice, she said.

The Colorado law prohibits any “licensed physician specializing in psychiatry or a licensed, certified, or registered mental health care provider” from engaging in “conversion therapy,” which it defines as “attempts or purports to change an individual’s sexual orientation or gender identity, including efforts to change behaviors or gender expressions or to eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic attraction or feelings toward individuals of the same sex.”

Alito questioned how the state was interpreting the statute and said it seemed to be regulating speech. “That seems like viewpoint discrimination in the way we would normally understand viewpoint discrimination,” he said. He also questioned whether ideology sometimes plays a role in what is considered a medical consensus.

4.21pm BST

After the Alliance Defending Freedom’s lawyer wrapped up questions from the justices, the Trump administration’s representative spoke as a friend of the court on the side of the therapist and against the Colorado law.

Hashim M. Mooppan, the principal deputy solicitor general in the US justice department, argued against the Colorado law before the court, saying the law didn’t meet the high standard of “strict scrutiny,” a judicial test for whether a government can constitutionally impede in a given area. The law is in essence a “prior restraint” on a therapist’s speech, he said. “The law restricts speech based on content and viewpoint,” Mooppan said.

Now up is Shannon W. Stevenson, Colorado’s state solicitor general, who is answering questions from the conservative justices over the actual care in question and whether it is harmful to patients. Stevenson is arguing that the Colorado law does not hinder a therapist’s speech and is not a violation of the first amendment, as the plaintiffs have argued.

“This court has recognized that state power is at its apex when it regulates to ensure safety in the health care professions,” Stevenson told the justices in her opening. “Colorado’s law lies at the bull’s eye center of this protection because it prohibits licensed professionals from performing one specific treatment because that treatment does not work and carries great risk of harm.”

4.18pm BST

When it comes to all things Epstein throughout this oversight hearing, a name that you’ve probably heard a few times is Reid Hoffman.

Bondi has mentioned him several times while pushing back against Democratic senators who have questioned her handling of the Epstein files.

Hoffman is a venture capitalist and co-founder of LinkedIn, who helped solicit donations from Epstein for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Media Lab. Hoffman has since apologized for working with Epstein to secure this funding. “By agreeing to participate in any fundraising activity where Epstein was present, I helped to repair his reputation and perpetuate injustice. For this, I am deeply regretful,” Hoffman told Axios in 2019.

Hoffman is also a major donor to the Democratic party, and Bondi has seized on this throughout the hearing, often evading questions by accusing lawmakers across the aisle of accepting campaign donations from Hoffman, and implying these were somehow nefarious.

Updated at 4.19pm BST

3.59pm BST

Bondi evades question about Trump's social media posts urging her to prosecute adversaries

When asked by senator Amy Klobuchar whether Bondi sees the president’s post on Truth Social, urging her to prosecute his political adversaries like James Comey and Letitia James, as a “directive”, the attorney general evaded the question.

“President Trump is the most transparent president in American history, and I don’t think he said anything that he hasn’t said for years,” Bondi said.

She went on to refuse to “discuss personnel issues”, when Klobuchar, a Democratic senator from Minnesota, asked about Bondi’s reported pushback to the president’s pressure campaign to remove the former US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia, Erik Siebert. Bondi also refused to discuss the ongoing case against James Comey, after Siebert said there was insufficient evidence to prosecute the former FBI director.

3.39pm BST

In a lengthy statement, South Carolina senator Lindsey Graham, a Republican, sought to justify the Justice Department’s investigation into former FBI director James Comey.

As attorney general Pam Bondi reportedly said she could not comment, Graham zeroed in on errors the FBI made in its application to the Foreign intelligence surveillance court to spy on Carter Page, a Trump campaign aide, early into its investigation into Russia.

“You wonder why we’re looking at Comey? Give me a break,” Graham said. “We’re looking at Comey because he ran an FBI and personally knew about exculpatory information and let it slide. How in the hell can the document you’re using against a sitting president to suggest he may be a Russian agent, or Carter Page, how does that not get to the court?”

But Comey’s indictment has nothing to do with Page or the FISA court. Comey’s charges are instead related to September 2020 testimony he gave to Congress and allegations he lied about ever authorizing someone at the FBI to be an anonymous source in news stories. The government has not presented the details or evidence in its case and Comey has said he is innocent.

3.35pm BST

Democratic senator pushes Bondi on Homan bribery allegations

Senator Sheldon Whitehouse probed the attorney general on what happened to the $50,000 in cash, that border tsar Tom Homan allegedly received.

“Mr. Holman was subjected to a full review by the FBI agent and DOJ prosecutors. They found no credible evidence of any wrongdoing,” Bondi replied, before chiding the Democratic senator from Rhode Island. “You know, you’re very concerned about money and people taking money, and you work with money groups all the time.”

Updated at 3.35pm BST

3.28pm BST

Supreme court arguments begin in case over 'conversion therapy' ban's impact on free speech protections

A reminder that Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF), a conservative legal group, is representing a counselor who says a Colorado “conversion therapy” ban for people under age 18 ban violates her first amendment rights.

The justices are first questioning the ADF attorney, probing into how the Colorado law affects Kaley Chiles, a Christian therapist. The state has argued Chiles’ arguments are hypothetical – she has not been disciplined under the law.

The alliance has argued Chiles is “censoring herself” in her treatment of patients. Jim Campbell, the alliance’s chief legal counsel, told the justices Chiles has been the subject of complaints to the state against her in recent weeks, which are now being investigated by the state.

He described the therapy she provides as helping clients “when their goals are to resolve gender dysphoria by getting comfortable with their body and realigning their identity with their sex” and that she “helps them if they’re experiencing unwanted same sex attraction, if their goal is to reduce it”.

Updated at 3.30pm BST

3.22pm BST

Bondi spars with Democratic senator over Epstein 'client list'

Democratic senator Dick Durbin of Illinois grilled Pam Bondi as to why she made a public claim that the Epstein “client list” was “sitting” on her desk for review earlier this year, only to “produce already public information and no client list”.

Bondi pushed back, saying that she actually said she had “yet to review” the documents, and reaffirmed that there was no Epstein client list.

The attorney general went on to spar with Durbin, questioning why he “refused repeated Republican requests to release the Epstein flight logs in 2023 and 2024”. Durbin said Bondi’s claims were not accurate.

“I did not refuse. One of the senators here wished to produce those logs, and I asked her to put it in writing, and she never did,” Durbin pushed back, apparently referring to his Republican colleague, senator Marsha Blackburn.

“I would really appreciate the opportunity to correct the record, because senator Durbin knows I repeatedly asked for those flight logs, I brought up the subpoena. You even shut down the committee because you didn’t want that, I submitted that in writing, and you continue to misrepresent that,” Blackburn later chimed in.

Durbin, for his part, maintained that Blackburn failed to commit this to writing.

Updated at 3.39pm BST

3.04pm BST

Bondi says 'national guard are on the way to Chicago', as she blames ranking member for government shutdown

In a heated exchange with ranking member Dick Durbin, Bondi refused to answer the senator’s question about whether she was consulted about the president’s decision to send national guard troops to Illinois – the state which Durbin represents.

“You voted to shut down the government, and you’re sitting here. Our law enforcement officers aren’t being paid. They’re out there working to protect you,” Bondi said, after declining to discuss internal conversations with the White House. “I wish you loved Chicago as much as you hate president Trump. Currently the national guard are on the way to Chicago. If you’re not going to protect your citizens, president Trump will.”

Updated at 4.35pm BST

2.56pm BST

Bondi says operation Arctic Frost was an 'undemocratic abuse of power'

Pam Bondi said that operation Arctic Frost – which was an intelligence gathering effort that led to special counsel Jack Smith’s investigation into the efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 election by president Trump and his allies – was “an unconstitutional, undemocratic abuse of power”.

On Monday, several Republican lawmakers said that the FBI gathered phone records from GOP senators. These records were obtained through a grand jury. Republicans have called this move part of the wider pattern of political weaponization of the previous administration.

“This is the kind of conduct that shattered the American people’s faith in our government,” Bondi said today. “Our FBI is targeting violent criminals, child predators and other law breakers, not sitting senators who happen to be from the wrong political party.”

2.45pm BST

In her opening statement, Pam Bondi said that her work at the justice department was to remedy the “historic betrayal of public trust” of the previous administration.

“We will work to earn that back every single day, we are returning to our core mission of fighting real crime while there is more work to do, I believe in eight short months, we have made tremendous progress towards those ends,” Bondi said.

She also cited the federal law enforcement surges in Washington DC and Memphis, Tennessee, as examples of how the justice department has worked with local leadership. “We are replicating that tough on crime approach throughout this country,” she added.

2.40pm BST

Durbin says attorney general Bondi has 'left an enormous stain on American history'

The committee’s ranking member, Democratic senator Dick Durbin of Illinois, is summing up several of the criticisms that lawmakers have made of the Trump justice department in recent months.

“Our nation’s top law enforcement agency has become a shield for the president and his political allies when they engage in misconduct,” Durbin said, before repeating the allegations of border czar Tom Homan, accepting a $50,000 in exchange for promising immigration enforcement prior to the president returning to office.

Durbin went on to call Lindsey Halligan, the new US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia, part of a “network of unqualified mega loyalists masquerading as federal prosecutors”.

Halligan was installed after Trump pressured her predecessor, Erik Siebert, to resign, after Siebert said there was insufficient evidence to indict the president’s political adversaries, like former FBI director James Comey and New York attorney general Letitia James.

“Attorney general Bondi in eight short months, you have fundamentally transformed the Justice Department and left an enormous stain on American history. It will take decades to recover,” Durbin said.

Updated at 2.49pm BST

2.25pm BST

Senate judiciary chair begins Bondi hearing by calling out 'weaponization' of Biden DoJ

Chuck Grassley, the Republican senator who chairs the judiciary committee, has kicked of Pam Bondi’s hearing by criticizing the “political weaponization” of the Biden administration.

“We’re pointing this all out because we can’t have this repeated in the United States,” Grassley said, addressing Bondi. “It’s time for accountability, and I look forward to hearing about your success in that regard.”

2.13pm BST

Bondi appears before Senate judiciary committee

Attorney general Pam Bondi is facing senators on the judiciary committee now. She’ll face questions lawmakers about her tenure at the justice department (DoJ) so far, particularly as Democratic senators have called out the Trump administration for weaponizing the DoJ to investigate and prosecute political enemies.

Democratic senator Adam Schiff, of California, sits on the judiciary committee, but has also been the target of Donald Trump’s ire, as he’s sought to target his political adversaries. A reminder, Schiff was part of the House committee which investigated the 6 January insurrection at the US capitol.

2.09pm BST

Before we turn our attention to Capitol Hill, we’re also keeping an eye on Illinois today. On Monday, a federal judge did not immediately block the president’s move to deploy national guard troops, including hundreds from Texas, to Chicago.

Instead, the judge set a hearing for Thursday, leaving room for the military to make their way to the windy city as soon as today.

For his part, Trump said that he’s considering invoking the Insurrection Act, a 19th-century law which would allow him to federalize the national guard, on the grounds of an “invasion” or “rebellion”.

1.45pm BST

Supreme court hears arguments in case to decide whether 'conversion therapy' bans violate free speech rights

Also today, the supreme court will hear arguments in a precedent-setting case, where a Colorado-based therapist is arguing that the state’s ban on conversion practices – which attempt to change a patient’s sexual orientation or gender identity – violates her free speech.

Kaley Chiles, a licensed counselor who is Christian, contends the 2019 ban violates her first amendment rights to discuss her faith with patients. Chiles is represented by the conservative legal group Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF), who have brought several anti-abortion and anti-LGBTQ+ cases to the court in recent years.

What’s notable is that the supreme court will essentially weigh in on whether talk therapy is subject to the same regulation as other medical practices, or if it’s protected speech and not subject to the same standards as other treatments.

Important to note that conversion practices are condemned by the American Psychological Association, American Medical Association, the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and other major groups, with experts noting the techniques are linked to increased depression and suicide attempts.

You can also read more about the case below, including my colleague Sam Levine’s investigation into the evidence presented to the court.

Related: Christian group ‘deceived’ supreme court about LGBTQ+ research, cited scholars say

1.13pm BST

Donald Trump will welcome the prime minister of Canada, Mark Carney to the White House today at 11.30am EST. They’ll have a bilateral meeting where we’ll bring you the latest lines.

Later, the president will meet with Edan Alexander, the American-Israeli hostage who was released by Hamas earlier this year. This is set to be closed to the press, but we’ll let you know if that changes.

Updated at 6.05pm BST

12.53pm BST

Brazilian finance minister Fernando Haddad said on Tuesday that presidents Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Donald Trump are determined to “turn the page” on recent events, in a reference to the tariff dispute between Brazil and the US.

In an interview with state-owned TV channel Canal Gov, Haddad said he believes Lula’s negotiating strategy with the US will yield the best result for Brazil and that the successful strategy won’t change.

Lula and Trump held a call on Monday to discuss tariffs and agreed to meet in person soon.

Updated at 6.06pm BST

12.38pm BST

Qatar’s foreign ministry spokesperson said on Tuesday that there were many details to be worked out on US president Donald Trump’s 20-point plan for the Gaza Strip.

The plan has received widespread international backing and Trump told reporters on Monday that he thought there was a “really good chance” of a “lasting deal.”

“This is beyond Gaza,” he said. “Gaza is a big deal, but this is really peace in the Middle East.”

12.09pm BST

Pam Bondi to testify before Senate amid Trump’s troop deployments

Pam Bondi, the US attorney general, will face senators on Tuesday, as Donald Trump ramps up his crackdown on political opponents, Democratic-run cities and alleged drug traffickers.

Bondi’s appearance before the Senate judiciary committee will give lawmakers from both parties the opportunity to question her about the president’s high-profile interventions into the justice system, including the indictment last month of the former FBI director James Comey, a longtime foe.

“No one is above the law,” Bondi wrote on social media after the charges against Comey were announced – an echo of rhetoric used by Democrats after Trump was indicted during Joe Biden’s presidency.

Though the charges were filed against Comey only after a top federal prosecutor was dismissed, reportedly for not moving forward with the case, Bondi said: “Today’s indictment reflects this Department of Justice’s commitment to holding those who abuse positions of power accountable for misleading the American people. We will follow the facts in this case.”

The attorney general is also likely to be questioned on the legal underpinnings of the Trump administration’s deadly strikes on boats believed to be carrying drugs off the coast of Venezuela, as well as the brewing controversy over the release of documents related to alleged sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein.

Bondi’s appearance comes as Trump ordered national guard troops into Chicago over the objections of the city’s leaders, and is sending the California national guard to Portland after a federal judge blocked him from sending Oregon’s forces.

Related: Pam Bondi to testify before Senate amid Trump’s troop deployments

11.49am BST

A career federal prosecutor in Virginia has told colleagues she does not believe there is probable cause to file criminal mortgage fraud charges against New York attorney general Letitia James, according to a person familiar with the matter.

The prosecutor, Elizabeth Yusi, oversees major criminal cases in the Norfolk office for the US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia and plans to soon present her conclusion to Lindsey Halligan, a Trump ally, who was installed as the US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia last month. Yusi’s thinking was first reported by MSNBC on Monday.

The justice department declined to comment. The US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia did not return a request for comment.

The case sets up another high-profile confrontation between the justice department and Trump, who has fired attorneys who have refused to punish his enemies. Halligan, who has no prosecutorial experience, was put in the role at the urging of Trump after her predecessor concluded there wasn’t probable cause to file criminal charges against James Comey, the former FBI director. Halligan personally presented the case against Comey to a grand jury after she was appointed and secured a two-count indictment.

Trump has openly asked Pam Bondi, the US attorney general, to prosecute James, who led a civil fraud case against the president that led to a $500m fine, which was recently overturned by a New York state appellate court.

William Pulte, the Federal Housing Finance Agency head and a staunch Trump ally, made a criminal referral of James to the justice department in April, alleging she may have committed mortgage fraud. Pulte pointed to mortgage documents related to a 2023 Norfolk, Virginia, home James helped purchase for her niece in which James appeared to indicate on a document she intended to use the home as her primary residence. James was serving as the attorney general of New York at the time.

Prosecutors empaneled a grand jury in May to investigate, but struggled to build a case against James, despite pressure from Trump allies. Emails from the time of the home purchase and other mortgage documents show James clearly indicating that she did not intend for the home to be her primary residence. That evidence makes it difficult for prosecutors to prove that James knowingly lied on the mortgage documents.

Related: Federal prosecutor resists pressure from Trump to charge Letitia James

11.33am BST

President Donald Trump’s administration is mulling options to sell off parts of the federal government’s $1.6 trillion student loan portfolio to the private market, Politico reported on Tuesday, citing three people familiar with the matter.

Reuters could not immediately verify the report.

The White House, the Treasury and the Department of Education did not immediately respond to Reuters requests for comment.

The discussions are said to have taken place among senior Department of Education and Treasury officials, and have focused on selling high-performing portions of the government’s massive portfolio of student debt owed by about 45 million Americans, the report added.

The discussions also involved industry executives, including potential buyers of the debt, the report said.

11.18am BST

The US government shutdown entered its second week as the Senate again rejected rival bills to restart funding and Donald Trump suggested he might be open to negotiating with Democrats over the healthcare subsidies they have put at the heart of the stalemate.

A fifth Senate vote to advance a Republican-written bill that would reopen the government failed on a 52-42 tally – well below the 60-vote threshold needed for advancement. The Democrats’ proposal was defeated in a 50-45 party-line vote. No lawmakers changed their votes from recent days, though there were a handful of absences.

Many agencies and departments closed their doors and told employees to stay home last Wednesday, after Congress failed to approve legislation to continue the government’s authority to spend money. The Trump administration warned it was prepared to move forward with plans to slash the federal workforce.

“After five failed votes, Republicans should understand that they cannot go forward unless we come to a bipartisan agreement to address the healthcare crisis,” Chuck Schumer, the Senate minority leader, said in a statement after the afternoon votes.

Democrats have refused to back any bill that does not include an array of healthcare-centered concessions, among them, an extension of premium tax credits for people covered by Affordable Care Act health insurance. So far, Congress’s Republican leaders have refused to negotiate over their demands until government funding is restored.

Related: US shutdown enters second week as Senate again rejects rival funding bills

10.46am BST

Trump threatens to invoke Insurrection Act as Bondi faces Senate

Good morning and welcome to our live coverage of US politics as Donald Trump threatened to invoke the Insurrection Act to deploy more troops into Democrat-led cities.

“We have an insurrection act for a reason. If I had to enact it I would do that,” Trump told reporters in the Oval Office on Monday, adding, “if people were being killed and courts were holding us up or governors or mayors were holding us up, sure I would do that.”

It came after a federal judge in Oregon temporarily halted a National Guard deployment in Portland although troops from Texas could be deployed in Chicago as soon as today despite a lawsuit from Illinois against the move.

Meanwhile, Pam Bondi is likely to grilled over troop deployments as she faces the Senate judiciary committee. The attorney general is also likely to face questions over the indictment last month of the former FBI director James Comey, deadly strikes on boats believed to be carrying drugs off the coast of Venezuela, as well as the brewing controversy over the release of documents related to the late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

Trump is also due to welcome the Canadian PM, Mark Carney, to the White House with trade talks expected to be the main focus of discussions.

Later, he will meet American-Israeli former hostage Edan Alexander as the world marks the two-year anniversary of the 7 October attacks. In Egypt, indirect talks are taking place between Israel and Hamas over Trump’s 20-point plan for Gaza.

And, of course, this all comes amid the backdrop of the ongoing government shutdown, now entering its second week. Stay with us for all the latest developments.

In other news:

  • A career federal prosecutor in Virginia has told colleagues she does not believe there is probable cause to file criminal mortgage fraud charges against New York attorney general Letitia James, according to a person familiar with the matter. The prosecutor, Elizabeth Yusi, oversees major criminal cases in the Norfolk office for the US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia and plans to soon present her conclusion to Lindsey Halligan, a Trump ally, who was installed as the US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia last month.

  • The US supreme court has declined to hear an appeal from Jeffrey Epstein associate Ghislaine Maxwell of her sex trafficking conviction. Maxwell in 2022 was sentenced to 20 years in prison for sex trafficking and related crimes.

  • The Trump administration said that funds from a US government program that subsidizes commercial air service to rural airports are set to expire as soon as Sunday because of the government shutdown.

  • Jimmy Kimmel emerged as more popular than Donald Trump after a spat with the president’s administration temporarily left the talkshow host off the air in September, according to a recent poll.

  • Brazil’s Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has urged Donald Trump to scrap tariffs on his country’s imports and sanctions against its officials, as the two men held what the Brazilian presidency called a “friendly” video call.

Updated at 10.46am BST

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