Tuesday, October 7, 2025
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Senate fails to pass stopgap funding bill as government heads for midnight shutdown – follow live

Resolution that would keep current levels of funding until 21 November failed to reach the 60 votes needed to pass

Senate fails to pass stopgap funding bill as government heads for midnight shutdown – follow live

12.20am BST

In a statement expanding on her decision to vote for the GOP short-term funding bill, Senator Catherine Cortez Masto said: “We need a bipartisan solution to address the impending healthcare crisis, but we should not be swapping the pain of one group of Americans for another.”

Notably, Cortez Masto voted joined several Senate Democrats in March to pass a continuing resolution, and avert a government shutdown, much to the ire of several progressive lawmakers.

Updated at 12.23am BST

12.20am BST

Senate fails to pass a stopgap funding bill, as government careens towards a midnight shutdown

The US Senate has rejected a bill, passed by the House, to keep the government funded beyond midnight.

Lawmakers voted 55-45 on a resolution that would keep current levels of funding until 21 November. It ultimately failed to reach the 60 votes needed.

12.11am BST

Another Democratic senator to vote “yes” on the Republican short-term funding bill is Catherine Cortez Masto of Nevada.

Meanwhile, Independent senator Angus King, of Maine, who caucuses with the Democrats, also voted for the resolution.

Updated at 12.17am BST

11.53pm BST

Democratic senator John Fetterman broke ranks with his party and just voted for the Republican-written funding extension.

This is in line with his vote earlier in the month.

Updated at 12.04am BST

11.44pm BST

on Capitol Hill

Republican senator Ted Cruz described Democrats’s shutdown threat as a “temper tantrum” that would ultimately go nowhere.

“They’re trying to show… that they hate Trump,” he told reporters. “It will end inevitably in capitulation. At some point they’re going to turn the lights on again, but first they have to rage into the night.”

The Texas senator knows of which he speaks. He played a major role in leading a 2013 shutdown aimed at defunding the Affordable Care Act, which - as government shutdowns tend to - did not succeed.

Updated at 11.44pm BST

11.43pm BST

Senate majority leader, John Thune, has introduced votes on the GOP-written continuing resolution, which would keep the government funded until 21 November.

“All indications are the Democrats are going to reject the clean, nonpartisan funding extension here before us and choose to shut the government down,” the Republican senator said. “Democrat leaders may be determined to take government funding hostage for their own partisan purposes. You don’t have to join them.”

Updated at 11.43pm BST

11.40pm BST

Chuck Schumer, the Senate minority leader, just cited a new Morning Consult poll, joking that he “doesn’t always believe the New York Times”.

“Seventy-five percent of Americans support extending the tax premium credit. 63% of Republicans support it, and 45% of voters say they’ll blame Republicans in Congress for a government shutdown,” Schumer said.

Updated at 11.40pm BST

11.34pm BST

Senate rejects Democratic resolution to keep government funded

The Senate has rejected a stopgap funding bill, drawn up by congressional Democrats, that would keep the government funded until the end of October. Fifty-three Republicans voted against the resolution, while 47 Democrats voted for it.

This version of a shortterm funding patch also included several healthcare provisions – including extending Affordable Care Act subsidies that are due to expire at the end of this year.

Updated at 11.42pm BST

11.32pm BST

on Capitol Hill

Jeanne Shaheen, the Democratic senator representing purple state New Hampshire, told reporters at the Capitol that she agreed with Democratic leaders’ insistence that compromising on government funding is up to the GOP.

“I think we need to get a resolution, and I think it’s doable, and I think that what’s been lacking has been a commitment from the president, who’s in charge of all three branches of government, and he doesn’t seem to be interested,” she said.

Asked if Democrats chose wisely by centering the government funding fight on healthcare, she said: “I think there are a number of fights we should be having.”

Shaheen is not running for re-election next year, leaving open a competitive Senate seat that Democrats will have to defend.

Updated at 11.41pm BST

11.12pm BST

According to CNN and Punchbowl News, the Senate will continue votes on Wednesday, 1 October, before breaking for Yom Kippur. Lawmakers will also return on Friday, 3 October and Saturday, 4 October, in the event that Congress fails to pass a resolution today. They cite confirmation from the Senate majority whip, John Barrasso.

Republicans will propose their original bill, which would keep the government funded until 21 November.

Updated at 11.42pm BST

11.06pm BST

Right now, senators are voting on a version of a shortterm funding bill that Democratic lawmakers wrote to counter the original resolution, written by Republicans.

Updated at 11.12pm BST

10.54pm BST

CNN’s Manu Raju has just shared a discussion he captured in a Capitol hallway with Democratic congresswoman Madeleine Dean, and Republican House speaker, Mike Johnson.

In the video, Dean calls on Johnson to say that a recent deepfake video Donald Trump posted on Truth Social, which shows House minority leader with a sombrero and several racist tropes and fabricated audio.

According to Raju’s video, Johnson tells Dean that the AI-generated video is “not my style”. Dean then replies: “Not your style? It’s disgraceful. It’s racist. You should call it out.”

It ends with Johnson saying that he “loves” and “respects” Dean and her insisting that’s why she is talking to him about the video.

Updated at 11.13pm BST

10.28pm BST

On the Senate floor, Patty Murray – who serves as the senior senator from Washington, and vice-chair of the influential appropriations committee – just said that she hopes Republicans will “come to their senses and come to the table”.

“If Republicans want to avoid a shutdown like Democrats want to avoid a shutdown, then stop spending so much time saying you will sit down with us on healthcare later,” Murray said. “Spend that time working with us right now.”

Updated at 10.29pm BST

10.23pm BST

Bondi to appear before Senate judiciary committee next week

Attorney general Pam Bondi is set to appear before the Senate judiciary committee on Tuesday, 7 October, as turmoil in the justice department continues.

Last week, federal prosecutors indicted former FBI director James Comey. This despite the US attorney for the eastern district of Virginia, Erik Siebert, finding insufficient evidence to prosecute him.

The president, then moved to fire Siebert and installed White House staffer and his personal attorney, Lindsey Halligan.

Updated at 10.40pm BST

9.55pm BST

'We have no choice': Trump says layoffs are inevitable if the government shuts down

When asked by a reporter during his executive order signing, why it’s necessary to cut more federal jobs in the event of a government shutdown, the president said it’s something you “have to do”.

“No country can afford to pay for illegal immigration, healthcare for everybody that comes into the country. And that’s what they [Democrats] are insisting,” Trump said. “They want open borders. They want men playing in women’s sports. They want transgender for everybody. They never stop. They don’t learn. We won an election in the landslide. They just don’t learn. So we have no choice. I have to do that for the country.”

Updated at 10.44pm BST

9.49pm BST

Trump signs executive order to use AI in pediatric cancer research

The president signed an executive order today to “accelerate” pediatric cancer research by using artificial intelligence.

This includes doubling a $50m investment in the childhood cancer data initiative.

“For years, we’ve been amassing data about childhood cancer, but until now, we’ve been unable to fully exploit this trove of information and apply it to practical medicine,” Trump said.

Updated at 9.58pm BST

9.39pm BST

It’s worth noting something that Donald Trump said earlier, during his announcement in the Oval Office.

“We can do things during the shutdown that are irreversible. Like cutting vast numbers of people out, cutting things that they like, cutting programs that they like,” the president said, seemingly in reference to the memo sent out by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) last week that told federal agencies to prepare for layoffs in the event of a government shutdown. “And you all know Russell Vought. He’s become very popular recently because he can trim the budget to a level that you couldn’t do any other way.”

Vought, who is the director of the OMB, was standing beside the president during today’s announcement.

In response, top Senate Democrat, Chuck Schumer said the president “admitted himself that he is using Americans as political pawns”.

“He is admitting that he is doing the firing of people, if god forbid it [the shutdown] happens,” Schumer added. “Democrats do not want to shut down. We stand ready to work with Republicans to find a bipartisan compromise.”

Updated at 9.40pm BST

9.19pm BST

In terms of who stands to be affected if Congress fails to pass a funding extension today, my colleague Lauren Gambino notes that approximately 750,000 federal employees will be furloughed each day of a government shutdown, according to an estimate by the Congressional Budget Office released on Tuesday.

Operations deemed essential – such as social security, military duties, immigration enforcement, and air traffic control – continue, but other services may be disrupted or delayed. Mail delivery and post office operations will continue without interruption.

Agencies have been releasing updated contingency plans in the event of a shutdown. The Department of Education said nearly all its federal employees would be furloughed, while most of the Department of Homeland Security workforce would remain on the job.

The effect can be wide-ranging and potentially long-lasting. Previous shutdowns have closed national parks and the Smithsonian museums in Washington; slowed air travel; delayed food safety inspections and postponed immigration hearings.

Lauren notes that while the broader economy may not feel the effects immediately, analysts warn that a prolonged shutdown could slow growth, disrupt markets, and erode public trust.

Read Lauren’s full primer on the looming shutdown below.

Related: What is a government shutdown and why is this year’s threat more serious?

Updated at 9.37pm BST

8.52pm BST

Qatar, Egypt and Turkey urge Hamas to accept Trump's Gaza proposal – report

Qatar, Egypt and Turkey are urging Hamas to give a positive response to Donald Trump’s proposal for ending Israel’s war in Gaza, Axios is reporting, citing two sources with knowledge of the talks.

Trump said earlier this morning that he was giving the group “three or four days” to respond. “We have one signature that we need, and that signature will pay in hell if they don’t sign,” Trump told US generals and admirals in Quantico, Virginia. Yesterday the president made clear that he would support Israel continuing the war if Hamas rejects the proposal, or reneges on the deal at any stage.

According to Axios’s source, while Trump presented the plan at a press conference yesterday alongside Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House, Qatari PM Mohammed bin Abdulrahman al-Thani and Egyptian intelligence chief Hassan Rashad were presenting it to Hamas leaders in Doha – and both urged Hamas to accept.

Per Axios’s report: “Al-Thani advised the Hamas leaders that this was the best deal he was able to get for them and it won’t get much better, the source told the news agency. He also stressed that based on his conversations with Trump, he was confident the US president was seriously committed to ending the war. He said that was a strong enough guarantee for Hamas. The Hamas leaders told al-Thani they would study the proposal in good faith.”

They met again on Tuesday, this time along with Turkish intelligence director Ebrahim Kalin, the source told Axios. Ahead of that meeting, al-Thani told Al-Jazeera he hopes “everyone looks at the plan constructively and seizes the chance to end the war”. He said Hamas needs to get to a consensus with all other Palestinian factions in Gaza before issuing an official response. “We and Egypt explained to Hamas during yesterday’s meeting that our main goal is stopping the war. Trump’s plan achieves the main goal of ending the war, though some issues in it need clarification and negotiation,” the Qatari PM added.

Updated at 9.18pm BST

8.28pm BST

The US is set to deport some 400 Iranian people back to Iran in the coming months as part of a deal with the Iranian government, the New York Times (paywall) reports.

Iranian officials have told the paper that a US-chartered flight carrying about 100 people departed Louisiana last night and will arrive in Iran via Qatar in the next few days.

The deportation to Iran, which has one of the harshest human rights records in the world, marks “one of the starkest efforts yet by the Trump administration to deport migrants no matter the human rights conditions in countries on the receiving end”, the NYT’s report reads.

“The identities of the Iranians on the plane and their reasons for trying to immigrate to the United States were not immediately clear,” it notes. But Iranian officials add “that in nearly every case, asylum requests had been denied or the [deportees] had not yet appeared before a judge for an asylum hearing”.

8.06pm BST

Earlier today, the homepage of the US Department of Housing and Urban Development (Hud) was changed to a message in bold, claiming “the Radical Left are going to shut down the government and inflict massive pain on the American people unless they get their $1.5 trillion wish list of demands. The Trump administration wants to keep the government open for the American people.”

The partisan message comes after whistleblowers at the agency claimed they were fired for raising concerns about the agency dismantling efforts to enforce fair housing laws.

8.05pm BST

Here is my colleague Alice Speri’s story on today’s ruling from a federal judge that found the Trump administration’s policy to detain and deport foreign scholars over their pro-Palestinian views violates the US constitution and was designed to “intentionally” chill free speech rights.

Related: Judge issues blistering opinion against Trump policy to deport pro-Palestinian students

8.00pm BST

In a short while, Donald Trump is expected to sign executive orders at 3pm EST in the Oval Office.

As of now, it’s closed press, but we’ll keep you updated if anything changes.

7.44pm BST

With the potential for another contentious government shutdown looming large, national park leaders and advocates are concerned the Trump administration could again push for leaving America’s parks open when they are unstaffed.

“National parks don’t run themselves. It is hard-working National Park Service employees that keep them safe, clean and accessible,” 40 former superintendents said in a letter issued to Doug Burgum, the interior secretary, this week, urging him to close the parks if a shutdown occurs. “If sufficient staff aren’t there, visitors shouldn’t be either.”

Irreversible damage was done at popular parks, including Joshua Tree in California, following a month-long shutdown in Trump’s first term, when his administration demanded parks be kept open while funding was paused and workers were furloughed.

Without supervision, visitors left behind trails of destruction. Prehistoric petroglyphs were vandalized at Big Bend national park. Joshua trees, some more than a century old, were chopped down as trash and toilets overflowed. Tire tracks crushed sensitive plants and desert habitats from illegal off-roading vehicles in Death Valley. There were widespread reports of wildlife poaching, search-and-rescue crews were quickly overwhelmed with calls and visitor centers were broken into.

There were 26 pages of listed damages, according to Kristen Brengel, senior vice-president of government affairs for the National Parks Conservation Association, who added that those effects happened in late December and January – a season when many parks are typically quieter.

The autumn months, and October especially, still draw millions of visitors even as the peak of summer visitation begins to slow. In 2024, there were more than 28.4m recreational visits in October alone, according to data from the NPS.

Related: US national park staff fear turmoil as shutdown looms

Updated at 8.13pm BST

7.26pm BST

One House Democrat told me, on the condition of anonymity to speak candidly, that the “best thing” for Democrats right now is that their Republican colleagues are “refusing” to negotiate on healthcare, and “forcing the American people to get hammered with these consequences of what they’ve done”.

This Democrat added that if GOP lawmakers were to “cut some kind of deal on health care” it would “inoculate them to some extent, for the midterms in 2026”.

Updated at 7.35pm BST

7.12pm BST

The Hill is reporting that the Senate is expected to vote on the Republican and Democratic versions of a stopgap funding bill at 5pm ET today.

A reminder that both failed to achieve the 60 votes needed to clear the chamber prior to last week’s congressional recess.

At the time of writing this post, government funding is set to expire in under 10 hours.

Updated at 12.14am BST

6.58pm BST

Federal judge says that Trump administration's targeting of pro-Palestinian activists violates the First Amendment

A federal district court judge in Massachusetts today ruled that the Trump administration’s policy of arresting, detaining, and deporting noncitizen students and faculty members for pro-Palestinian advocacy violates the first amendment.

Judge William Young said that today’s ruling was to decide whether noncitizens lawfully present in the US “have the same free speech rights as the rest of us”.

“The Court answers this Constitutional question unequivocally ‘yes, they do.’ ‘No law’ means ‘no law’,” he said.

The lawsuit, brought by the Knight First Amendment Institute at Columbia University after activist Mahmoud Khalil’s was arrested and detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) in March, alleged the Trump administration was conducting an “ideological deportation” that was unconstitutional. It resulted in a nine-day trial in July.

Updated at 7.33pm BST

6.42pm BST

Coming soon to Miami: the Donald J Trump presidential library.

Florida’s Republican governor Ron DeSantis and his cabinet voted Tuesday morning to hand over a lucrative parcel of land for the venture, the first formal step towards a building intended to honor the legacy of the 45th and 47th president.

The unanimous vote by DeSantis and three loyalists, including the unelected Florida attorney general James Uthmeier, conveys almost three acres of prime real estate in the shadow of the Miami Freedom Tower, the iconic and recently reopened “beacon of freedom” that saw tens of thousands of Cubans enter the US during its time as an immigration processing center.

On Monday, protestors at the site, currently a parking lot for Miami Dade College’s downtown campus, highlighted the juxtaposition with a building celebrating a president who has implemented the biggest crackdown on immigration in the nation’s history.

“I look forward to the patriotic stories the Trump Library Foundation will showcase for generations to come in the Free State of Florida,” Uthmeier said in a statement following the vote.

Eric Trump, the president’s son, celebrated the news in a post to X. “It will be the greatest Presidential Library ever built, honoring the greatest President our Nation has ever known,” he wrote.

Critics of the venture note that college trustees voted a week ago to transfer ownership of the land, estimated to be worth $67m, to the state without knowing what DeSantis intended to do with it.

6.25pm BST

On CNN today, Democratic senator Elizabeth Warren, of Massachusetts, said that “sometimes you’ve got to stand and fight” in regard to the looming shutdown.

“A fight to protect Americans who can’t afford their healthcare, is a fight worth having,” she added.

6.08pm BST

The president said that he didn’t see Democrats “bend” at all when they discussed healthcare provisions in his meeting on Monday. He spoke with Senate minority leader Chuck Schumer and House minority leader Hakeem Jeffries.

But when asked to clarify what he means when he talks about Democrats fighting for undocumented immigrants’ access to federal healthcare programs, when they aren’t eligible to access them, Trump didn’t answer the question.

Instead he listed off, what he described as, several achievements by the administration to curb illegal migration.

Updated at 7.00pm BST

5.48pm BST

'We'll probably have a shutdown,' Trump says in Oval Office press conference

Donald Trump has just said that the government will “probably” shut down, while addressing reporters in the Oval Office.

“They want to give Cadillac Medicare to illegal aliens … at the cost to everyone else,” the president said. This is a false claim that Trump and congressional Republicans have repeated since lawmakers have failed to pass a continuing resolution to keep the government funded. A reminder, this lapses tonight.

Undocumented immigrants are not eligible to enroll in subsidized programs like Medicaid, Medicare or the Affordable Care Act.

Updated at 7.00pm BST

5.41pm BST

In the Oval Office, Trump just said that today’s announcement with Pfizer is “one of the biggest news conferences from a medical standpoint, that I think has ever been had by any administration”.

He also noted that he discussed these lower costs with congressional Democratic leadership at the White House yesterday.

“You know, the cost of prescription medicine is a big, I guess, a very big, more than 50% the cost of what we’re talking about. So we might be able to do something like that,” the president said.

5.32pm BST

Democrats call out Republicans for postponing votes on Capitol Hill

As the government hurtles toward a shutdown, Democrats have called out Republican House leadership for cancelling votes that were scheduled for Monday and today – following last week’s congressional recess.

Lawmakers in the lower chamber were initially meant to return to work this week, but speaker Mike Johnson has pushed their return in order to jam Democrats from negotiating further, blaming them for failing to pass a continuing resolution to keep the government funded until 21 November.

Today, on the House floor, we’ve seen Democrats decry their colleagues across the aisle. “Shame on you,” they said, as they were gaveled out of their procedural session.

The Senate is back today, and will vote on two resolutions – both which previously failed. Earlier, the upper chamber’s top Democrat, Chuck Schumer, said that Republicans were shirking responsibility and lying about their claims that Democrats are attempting to shutdown the government to provide healthcare for undocumented immigrants.

“That is utter bull and they know it,” the senator from New York said. “The law prohibits undocumented immigrants from getting payments from medicare, medicaid or the ACA. There is no money, not a penny of federal dollars that is going there. So why do they bring this up? Because they are afraid to talk about the real issue which is healthcare for the American citizens.”

Updated at 6.34pm BST

5.18pm BST

Trump announces agreement with Pfizer to lower medication prices

Donald Trump has just announced that his administration has struck a deal with pharmaceutical company, Pfizer, to sell its medications for less.

“All new medications introduced by Pfizer to the American market will be sold at the reduced, most favored nation cost,” the president said. That means the US will pay a price tag no greater than other foreign countries.

Pfizer will also guarantee these prices for drugs covered by Medicaid and Medicare, according to Trump.

“I can’t tell you how big this is,” the president said today. “By taking this bold step we’re ending the year of global price gouging at the expense of American families.”

Updated at 6.07pm BST

4.58pm BST

And just like that, Donald Trump is speaking again! This time from the Oval Office and he’s making an announcement on medicine costs. I’ll bring you more on that shortly.

4.55pm BST

What was in Trump and Hegseth's astonishing speeches to US top military brass?

Here’s a roundup of what was in those astonishing speeches we just heard delivered to a mostly silent audience of top US military leaders by Pete Hegseth and Donald Trump.

  • The defense secretary announced that the military will require combatants to meet the “highest male standard” in physical fitness tests. He acknowledged that this may exclude some women from serving. “Standards must be uniform, gender neutral, and high,” he said, and if that meant some women didn’t qualify, “it is what it is.”

  • He ordered officers to focus on physical appearance and fitness, attacking what he called the “tiring” sight of “fat troops” and “fat generals and admirals”. “It’s a bad look,” he said, adding that he was upping physical fitness testing to twice a year.

  • He also said this was an end to the “era of unprofessional appearances” and announced that officers could no longer have beards.

  • Hegseth vowed an end to diversity efforts and wanting to usher in a change to the “politically correct” culture of the military – which had made the Department of Defense (DOD) “the woke department” – and have a greater focus on “warrior ethos”. “We’re ending the war on warriors,” he said.

  • Rallying against “woke”, he said they were “fixing decades of decay” by doing away with DEI programs, and ending the promotion of a “risk-averse” officer corps. He said troops had been distracted by political correctness, racial and gender quotas, climate change, “gender delusions”, “woke garbage” and fears of being labeled as “toxic” leaders.

  • He said the department would review its definitions of “toxic”, “bullying” and “hazing” “to empower leaders to enforce standards without fear of retribution or second guessing”. “The era of politically correct, overly sensitive, don’t-hurt-anyone’s-feelings leadership ends right now,” the defense secretary said.

  • He announced wider departmental changes including ending anonymous complaints procedures. He said the DOD’s Inspector General’s Office (which is investigating him over Signalgate) would be “overhauled” as it had created a culture of “walking on eggshells” and had been “weaponized, putting complainers, ideologues and poor performers in the driver’s seat”. “No more frivolous complaints, no more anonymous complaints, no more repeat complaints, no more smearing reputations, no more endless waiting, no more legal limbo, no more sidetracking careers, no more walking on eggshells,” he said.

  • He justified his previous firing of senior commanders, saying that he went with “his gut” and got rid of those he believed wouldn’t shift away from policies set in previous administrations. He ominously added that he was certain more leadership changes would be made.

  • He told leadership that if the new standards he has unveiled makes their “hearts sink” then they should “do the honorable thing and resign”.

  • In an at times free-wheeling speech, Donald Trump commented on the remarkable silence in the room before picking up on a number of these points, saying: “We went through political correct where you had to have people who were totally unfit to be doing what you’re doing,” he said. “Now it’s all based on merit.

  • Trump told his top military leadership that the US faced “a war from within”. Repeating his criticisms of Democrat-led US cities, claiming “they’re very unsafe places and we’re going to straighten them out one by one”, he added that “this is going to be a major part for some of the people in this room”.

  • He said so-called “dangerous cities” should be used as “training grounds” for military troops and the national guard. He suggested they were “going into Chicago very soon” and said Portland, Oregon “looks like a war zone” [residents have said this is “entirely divorced from reality”].

  • He said that Hegseth will soon announcemajor reforms to streamline military acquisitions and expedite foreign military sales”, as many countries want to buy US military equipment but it needs to be made faster.

  • Trump also said he’s contemplating making the military “larger” and his administration plans to make “more historic announcements” in the coming months to “fully embrace the identity of the Department of War”.

Updated at 7.52pm BST

4.13pm BST

Well that was a lot. Stay tuned, I’ll post a summary of what we’ve just heard shortly.

4.10pm BST

He calls America “the most unstoppable force ever to walk the face of the Earth”.

4.08pm BST

He says his administration plans to make “more historic announcements” in the coming months to “fully embrace the identity of the Department of War”.

“I love the name. I think it’s so great. I think it stops wars,” Trump says. “The Department of War is going to stop wars.”

4.03pm BST

Trump says he’s debating making the military larger.

We’re thinking about making it larger because we have so many people, and it’s nice to be able to cut people because of merit that aren’t really qualified for any reason, a physical reason, a mental reason, you don’t have to take them anymore, because you have, you have the pick of the litter, and they all want to be with you,” he says. “They all want your job. They want to be with you. They want to work with you. They’ll even take your job.”

3.59pm BST

Major reforms to military acquisitions and sales are coming, Trump says

Trump says Hegseth will soon announce “major reforms to streamline military acquisitions and expedite foreign military sales”.

We have tremendous numbers of countries that want to buy our equipment, and you know, many cases, it takes too long. They’re backlogged,” Trump says.

He says that he told companies, “you better get your ass going,” because “we’re getting countries to buy your equipment”.

“We make the best equipment in the world, but they got to make it faster,” he adds.

Updated at 4.08pm BST

3.57pm BST

He says “peace through strength” is back and that the US is respected again in the world.

He says the US was not respected under Biden, who was “falling down stairs every day” and adds that he is always careful when he walks down the stairs.

3.46pm BST

Updated at 4.00pm BST

3.41pm BST

He says that if military or police vehicles are hit with bricks or other objects, that officers should “do whatever the hell” they want.

“You get out of that car, and you can do whatever the hell you want to do, because those people are, you now can die from that,” he says.

3.39pm BST

Portland, Oregon “looks like a war zone”, he says. “This place is a nightmare.” [Trump has authorized deployment of the national guard there but the city and state have sued the administration over the move.]

“It looks like a war zone, and I get a call from the liberal governor. ‘Sir, please don’t come in. We don’t need you.’ I said, ‘Well, unless they’re playing false tapes, this looks like World War II, your place is burning down’,” he says.

The Guardian’s Robert Mackey wrote about Portland at the weekend – and described Trump’s portrayal of the city as “entirely divorced from reality”.

He writes:

There were just four protesters outside the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) field office in an outlying residential neighborhood that the president had claimed was “under siege” by antifascists and “other domestic terrorists”. Jack Dickinson, 26, wore a chicken costume draped in an American flag and held a sign that read “Portland Will Outlive Him”. Passing motorists honked in appreciation.

Dickinson, who is from Portland and has helped organize the small but persistent protest at that location, which is going on three months, said he was not surprised to see Trump focus his attention on the city. But he called the president’s threat to have soldiers use “full force” against the protesters, whose numbers occasionally swell into the dozens, unwarranted.

Related: Portland residents scoff at Trump threat to send military: ‘This is not a war zone’

Updated at 3.42pm BST

3.37pm BST

Trump suggets 'dangerous cities' should be used 'as training grounds' for the military and national guard

“I told Pete [Hegseth], we should use some of these dangerous cities as training grounds for our military, national guard, but military, because we’re going into Chicago very soon, that’s a big city with an incompetent governor,” the president says.

3.35pm BST

Trump says 'straightening out' US cities will be 'a major part for some of the people in this room'

He criticizes Democrat-led cities like San Francisco, Chicago, New York and LA. “They’re very unsafe places and we’re going to straighten them out one by one.”

“And this is going to be a major part for some of the people in this room. That’s a war too. It’s a war from within. Controlling the physical territory of our border is essential to national security. We can’t let these people in,” he adds.

3.31pm BST

He blames “radical left lunatics, that are brilliant people but dumb as hell when it came to common sense” for his qualms with migration to the US.

Updated at 3.31pm BST

3.25pm BST

Trump tells military generals 'we're under invasion from within'

“We’re under invasion from within, no different than a foreign enemy, but more difficult in many ways, because they don’t wear uniforms,” Trump says.

3.20pm BST

He claims Canada called him a couple of weeks ago to express interest in being part of his Golden Dome missile defense system.

“They want to be part of it, to which I said, ‘Why don’t you just join our country? You become 51, become the 51st state, and you get it for free,’” he says. “They’re having a hard time up there in Canada now, because, as you know, with tariffs, everyone’s coming into our country.”

Updated at 3.35pm BST

3.13pm BST

Due to political correctness, “we had people who were totally unfit to be doing what you’re doing”, he tells military leaders. “Now, it’s all based on merit.”

Updated at 3.36pm BST

3.06pm BST

He starts talking about the importance of merit, before getting distracted by his love of the word tariff and claims that America is becoming “rich as hell”.

3.03pm BST

He says it’s been “such an honor” to play a role in ending conflicts around the world.

“And then we have Putin and Zelenskyy, the easiest one of them all, I said, that one, I’ll get done. I thought that was going to be first,” he says.

Updated at 3.37pm BST

2.58pm BST

We’re on paper now. Trump praises “beautiful paper” and how much he loves his own signature, and criticizes Joe Biden’s previous use of an autopen – so much so he refers to the former president as “the autopen”.

“You know, when I have a general and I have to sign for a general, because we have beautiful paper. They’re gorgeous paper. I said, ‘Throw a little more gold on it. They deserve it,’” he says.

“I always think to myself, ‘How can you have an autopen sign this?’” he says. “It’s just so disrespectful to me. It’s just totally disrespectful.”

Trump has used an autopen in the past too.

Updated at 3.38pm BST

2.52pm BST

Trump says that people shouldn’t “throw around” the word nuclear. “I call it the N-word. There are two N-words, and you can’t use either of them.”

2.52pm BST

“We were a little bit threatened by Russia recently, and I sent a submarine, nuclear submarine, the most lethal weapon ever made,” Trump says. “Number one, you can’t detect it. There’s no way. We’re 25 years ahead of Russia and China in submarines.”

“Frankly, if it does get to use, we have more than anybody else,” Trump says, referring to the US nuclear arsenal. “We have better, we have newer, but it’s something we don’t ever want to even have to think about.”

2.50pm BST

Trump says he wants to get Putin and Zelenskyy together

Trump reiterates that Vladimir Putin and Volodymyr Zelenskyy need to get together to end Moscow’s war in Ukraine.

Updated at 2.50pm BST

2.48pm BST

Trump says Hamas 'has to agree' to US proposal for Gaza, adding 'if they don't it's going to be very tough on them'

Hamas has to agree” to his Gaza plan, he says. “And if they don’t it’s going to be very tough on them, but it is what it is.”

Updated at 2.49pm BST

2.45pm BST

He goes on a couple of tangents about the border and his renaming of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America.

Updated at 3.00pm BST

2.42pm BST

Trump says he's never seen 'a room so silent before' as he address top military brass

Donald Trump is speaking now.

He says he’s “never walked into a room so silent before”.

Some in the audience laugh, to which Trump jokes: “Don’t laugh, you’re not allowed to do that.”

“Just have a good time,” he adds. “And if you want to applaud, you applaud. And if you want to do anything you want, you can do anything you want. And if you don’t like what I’m saying, you can leave the room. Of course, there goes your rank, there goes your future.”

People laugh, and Trump tells them to “feel nice and loose”.

Updated at 2.43pm BST

2.25pm BST

Hegseth tells generals if they do not agree with him, 'do the honorable thing and resign'

He tells senior military officers to “do the honorable thing and resign” if they don’t agree with his views on diversity, the past Covid-19 vaccine mandate for the military, or his criticisms of transgender individuals.

“The sooner we have the right people, the sooner we can advance the right policies,” he says. “But if the words I’m speaking today are making your heart sink, then you should do the honorable thing and resign,” he says.

Updated at 3.17pm BST

2.24pm BST

He justifies his firing of senior generals and admirals.

2.19pm BST

He also announces he’s overhauling the Pentagon’s equal opportunity program and inspector general’s office.

“We are overhauling an inspector general process – the IG that has been weaponized, putting complainers, ideologues, and poor performers in the driver seat,” Hegseth says.

He also says the department will do the same with equal opportunity, a program which largely is responsible for complaints of things like sexual harassment and discrimination based on race, religion, and gender.

“No more frivolous complaints, no more anonymous complaints, no more repeat complaints, no more smearing reputations, no more endless waiting, no more legal limbo, no more sidetracking careers, no more walking on eggshells,” he says.

“Of course, being a racist has been illegal in our formation since 1948. The same goes for sexual harassment. Both are wrong and illegal,” he adds.

Updated at 3.50pm BST

2.11pm BST

Hegseth says that if new military standards prevent women from serving in combat, 'it is what it is'

“This is not about preventing women from serving,” he says. “We very much value the impact of female troops. Our female officers and NCOs are the absolute best in the world. But when it comes to any job that requires physical power to perform in combat, those physical standards must be high and gender neutral.

If women can make it, excellent. If not, it is what it is. If that means no women qualify for some combat jobs, so be it. That is not the intent, but it could be the result, so be it ... It will also mean that we mean that weak men won’t qualify because we’re not playing games. This is combat. This is life or death,” he says.

Updated at 2.12pm BST

2.06pm BST

Pentagon will review its definitions of 'toxic leadership', 'bullying' and 'hazing', says Hegseth

He says upholding and enforcing high standards is “not toxic”.

“Leading war fighters toward the goals of high, gender neutral and uncompromising standards in order to forge a cohesive, formidable and lethal Department of War is not toxic,” he says.

He says it would be “toxic leadership” to endanger “subordinates with low standards” or promote people on a non-merit basis.

“That’s why today at my direction, we’re undertaking a full review of the department’s definitions of so-called toxic leadership, bullying and hazing to empower leaders to enforce standards without fear of retribution or second guessing,” he announces.

He clarifies this does not mean “nasty bullying and hazing”.

Words like “bullying”, “hazing” and “toxic” have “been weaponized and bastardized inside our formations, undercutting commanders and NCOs”, he says.

Updated at 3.52pm BST

2.04pm BST

'No more beardos,' Hegseth tells military leaders they must look professional

He turns to “grooming standards”.

“No more beards, long hair, superficial individual expression,” he vowed. “We’re going to cut our hair, shave our beards and adhere to standards.”

If someone wants a beard, then “join special forces”, he says.

“We don’t have a military full of Nordic pagans, but unfortunately, we have had leaders who either refuse to call BS and enforce standards or leaders who felt like they were not allowed to enforce standards,” he says.

“The era of unprofessional appearance is over,” he declares: “No more beardos”.

If someone cannot meet male physical standards for combat, cannot pass a physical test or does not want to shave and look professional, “it’s time for a new position or a new profession.”

Updated at 3.53pm BST

1.58pm BST

“We’re not talking hot yoga and stretching – real, hard PT,” he says.

Updated at 1.59pm BST

1.57pm BST

Hegseth says troops will be required to hit height and weight requirements and take fitness tests twice a year.

Troops will be required to perform physical fitness activity every day on duty, he adds.

“Most units do that already, but we’re codifying,” he says.

Updated at 1.59pm BST

1.56pm BST

'Fat troops are tiring to look at': Hegseth orders top officers to focus on fitness

It all starts with physical fitness and appearance, he says.

He then compares this to his “regular hard PT”.

He says: “Frankly, it’s tiring to look out at combat formations, or really any formation, and see fat troops.”

It’s also unacceptable seeing “fat generals and admirals in the halls of the Pentagon, and leading commands around the country and the world”.

It’s a bad look,” he says.

Updated at 3.55pm BST

1.54pm BST

Combat troops will have to meet ‘highest male standard', Hegseth says

He says he is also adding a “combat field test” for combat arms units.

He says he’s also directing that “war-fighters in combat jobs execute their service fitness test at a gender-neutral, age norm, male standard scored above 70%”.

“I don’t want my son serving alongside troops who are out shape, or in a combat unit with females who can’t meet the same combat arms physical standards as men, or troops who are not fully proficient on their assigned weapons, platform, or task, or under a leader who was the first but not the best. Standards must be uniform, gender neutral, and high,” Hegseth says.

Updated at 2.10pm BST

1.52pm BST

He announces the first of 10 war department directives.

He says “each service will ensure that every requirement for every combat MOS for every designated combat arms position returns to the highest male standard only”.

Updated at 3.56pm BST

1.45pm BST

“The era of politically correct, overly sensitive, don’t hurt anyone’s feelings leadership ends right now,” he says.

1.44pm BST

He says he wants “ruthless, dispassionate and common sense application of standards”.

1.43pm BST

He says the new war department “golden rule” is: “Do onto your unit as you would have done onto your own child’s unit.”

“Would you want him serving with fat or unfit or undertrained troops? Or alongside people who can’t make basic standards? Or in a unit where standards were lowered so certain types of troops could make it in? In a unit where leaders were promoted for reasons other than merit, performance and war-fighting? The answer’s not just no, it’s hell no,” he says.

1.39pm BST

He says he’s made it his mission “to uproot the obvious distractions that made us less capable and less lethal”.

But there are deeper problems “beneath the woke garbage”, he adds.

Updated at 1.39pm BST

1.37pm BST

'We are done with that shit': Hegseth says military is done with diversity efforts in extraordinary speech to generals

He says the administration has “done a great deal to remove the social justice, politically correct and toxic ideological garbage that had infected our department”.

No more identity months, DEI offices, dudes in dresses”, he says. “No more climate change worship, no more division, distraction or gender delusions, no more debris”.

“We are done with that shit,” he adds.

Updated at 3.57pm BST

1.32pm BST

“Foolish and reckless political leaders set the wrong compass headed, and we lost our way,” he says. “We became ‘the woke department’.”

“Not any more,” he adds.

Updated at 1.33pm BST

1.31pm BST

He says the department has spent too long promoting “risk averse go-along to get-along conformists”.

Updated at 1.31pm BST

1.29pm BST

He claims that “for too long, we’ve promoted too many uniform leaders for the wrong reasons – based on their race, based on gender quotas, based on historic so-called firsts,” he says.

1.26pm BST

'You might say, we're ending the war on warriors,' says Pete Hegseth in speech to military leaders

Hegseth is speaking now.

He says his speech is about “fixing decades of decay”.

“We’re clearing out the debris, removing distractions, clearing the way for leaders to be leaders,” says Hegseth. “You might say, we’re ending the war on warriors.”

Updated at 2.16pm BST

1.24pm BST

Trump and Hegseth to address unprecedented gathering of military leaders

Pete Hegseth, the US defense secretary, is due to address the country’s top military leaders in Quantico, Virginia quite soon (it was billed as 8.15am ET). Donald Trump will also be attending, and it was revealed last night that he’ll also be speaking at 9am ET.

Last week, hundreds of generals and admirals were summoned at short notice and without explanation from around the world for this unusual meeting with Hegseth at at the Marine Corps Museum. They were initially not told why they were summoned in this unprecedented way, but it’s being reported that Hegseth is expected to talk about “warrior ethos”.

In an interview with NBC News, Trump said it would be “really just a very nice meeting talking about how well we’re doing militarily, talking about being in great shape, talking about a lot of good, positive things”.

“We have some great people coming in and it’s just an ‘esprit de corps,’” he said. “You know the expression ‘esprit de corps’? That’s all it’s about. We’re talking about what we’re doing, what they’re doing, and how we’re doing.”

Updated at 4.00pm BST

12.50pm BST

The US government is hurtling towards its first shutdown in six years, with no signs congressional leaders are near agreement on legislation to continue funding beyond the Tuesday night deadline to prevent workers from being furloughed and agencies from shutting their doors.

Congress’s Republican majority is pushing legislation to fund the government through 21 November, but Democrats have refused to vote for it unless it includes a series of concessions centered on healthcare.

Donald Trump convened a meeting of the two parties’ congressional leaders on Monday evening, but there was no sign of a breakthrough, with JD Vance, the vice-president, declaring: “I think we’re headed into a shutdown because the Democrats won’t do the right thing.”

Republicans passed their funding bill through the House of Representatives on a near party-line vote, but it requires at least some Democratic support to advance in the Senate.

In exchange for their votes, the minority party is demanding an extension of subsidies for Affordable Care Act health plans, which expire at the end of the year. They also want to undo Republican cuts to Medicaid, the program providing healthcare to poor and disabled Americans, and public media outlets.

Related: US government heads toward first shutdown in six years as lawmakers fail to reach agreement

Updated at 7.10pm BST

12.45pm BST

The White House will open 13.1m acres (5.3m hectares) of public land to coal mining while providing $625m for coal-fired power plants, the Trump administration has announced.

The efforts came as part of a suite of initiatives from the Department of the Interior, Department of Energy, and Environmental Protection Agency, aimed at reviving the flagging coal sector. Coal, the most polluting and costly fossil fuel, has been on a rapid decline over the past 30 years, with the US halving its production between 2008 and 2023, according to the Energy Information Administration (EIA).

“This is an industry that matters to our country,” interior secretary Doug Burgum said in a livestreamed press conference on Monday morning, alongside representatives from the other two departments. “It matters to the world, and it’s going to continue to matter for a long time.”

Coal plants provided about 15% of US electricity in 2024 – a steep fall from 50% in 2000 – the EIA found, with the growth of gas and green power displacing its use. Last year, wind and solar produced more electricity than coal in the US for the first time in history, according to the International Energy Agency, which predicts that could happen at the global level by the end of 2026.

Despite its dwindling role, Trump has made reviving the coal sector a priority of his second term amid increasing energy demand due to the proliferation of artificial intelligence data centers.

Related: Trump administration spending $625m to revive dying coal industry

Updated at 7.08pm BST

12.30pm BST

Trump gutting protected status for immigrants will strain US healthcare, Democrats warn

The US healthcare system faces a “perfect storm”, more than 100 members of Congress warn today, as Donald Trump’s administration risks exacerbating pressure on its workforce by stripping nearly one million US immigrants of work authorization and legal protection.

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) has granted about 570,000 US workers protection from deportation, as their home countries are regarded as dangerous, due to factors like war and natural disaster.

Under Trump, the federal government has sought to cancel this status for people from eight countries – Afghanistan, Cameroon, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Syria, and Venezuela – raising concerns about the impact on key sectors of the US workforce.

In a letter sent today to senior Trump officials, seen by the Guardian, an array of Democratic lawmakers led by the veteran senator Elizabeth Warren caution that the US healthcare system “cannot withstand yet another blow” after broader cuts since Trump return to office. “The most vulnerable Americans in need of healthcare will pay the price,” they warn.

Signatories of the letter – sent to Kristi Noem, US homeland security secretary; Robert F Kennedy Jr, health and human services secretary; and Lori Chavez-DeRemer, labor secretary – include Warren, senators Chris Van Hollen, Ed Markey, Cory Booker, Tammy Duckworth, and Kirsten Gillibrand, as well as congresswomen Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Pramila Jayapal, and Jasmine Crockett.

Bernie Sanders, the independent senator from Vermont, who caucuses with the Democrats, also signed the letter.

Immigrants make up between 32 to 40% of workers in US home care settings, they note in the letter, 24% in residential care, and 21% in nursing facilities. Some 15% of non-citizen healthcare workers originate from nations under temporary protected status.

Updated at 7.08pm BST

12.20pm BST

Portland is bracing for the deployment of 200 national guard troops as Donald Trump moves ahead with plans to bring the US military into another Democratic-run city.

Oregon filed a lawsuit to block the deployment, which the state has warned will escalate tensions and lead to unrest when there is “no need or legal justification” to bring federal troops into Portland.

Trump on Saturday claimed Portland is “war ravaged” and that US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) facilities there are under attack, but there is no evidence of that and protests outside Ice sites have been small.

It is the latest development in Trump’s years-long fixation on the Pacific north-west city of 635,000 that extended through the president’s first term in the White House. The president has frequently sought to paint the city as out of control and, as he described in September, like “living in hell”.

During the first Trump administration, Portland was the site of major rightwing gatherings, counterprotests and clashes between both groups, and in 2020 it became a hotspot for the racial justice protests that swept the US in the aftermath of the murder of George Floyd.

In response to the large racial justice protests, the president sent federal agents, including an elite border patrol unit, which teargassed crowds and arrested protesters off the streets into unmarked vehicles.

Related: Portland braces for deployment of 200 national guard troops to city

12.01pm BST

Donald Trump to preside over gathering of US military's top commanders in Quantico, Virginia

President Donald Trump will preside on Tuesday over an extraordinary gathering of America’s top generals and admirals from around the world, who were summoned to a Marine base in Virginia without explanation last week.

Trump has said he will use the face-to-face meeting with the US military’s top commanders at the Marine Corps University in Quantico to tell them “we love them.”

Defense secretary Pete Hegseth is expected to talk about the “warrior ethos”, Reuters reported.

The meeting comes after eight months of blistering changes at the Pentagon since Trump took office, including firing the chair of the joint chiefs of staff and the navy’s top admiral, banning books from academy libraries and lethal strikes on suspected drug boats off Venezuela.

That has led to speculation, within the US military and in the broader American public, that the gathering could go far beyond the morale-boosting exercise described by Trump to include discussions about reductions in senior officers’ ranks and a revamp of US defense priorities.

Updated at 12.16pm BST

11.44am BST

The Utah governor, Spencer Cox, has called on people in the US to “stop shooting each other – that’s it” saying he makes that plea against political violence after being unable to “unsee” video of a sniper in his state killing rightwing activist Charlie Kirk.

Cox delivered those comments in an interview aired Sunday evening on the CBS program 60 Minutes, 18 days after Kirk’s shooting death at Utah Valley University (UVU) and one week from the Turning Point USA founder’s memorial service outside Phoenix.

The Republican politician told 60 Minutes correspondent Scott Pelley that his fellow conservative accuse him “all the time” of wanting people to have a “kumbaya” moment – “to hold hands and just hug it out”.

“I’m not asking anybody to hold hands and hug it out – I’m not asking for that,” Cox said on the premiere of 60 Minutes’ 58th season. “I’m trying to get people to stop shooting each other – that’s it.”

Cox alluded to public discourse that sought to frame Kirk’s killing as having occurred during a war – not formally declared – being waged between Americans on opposite sides of the country’s political divide. He contended that those trying to agitate tempers amid that rhetorical climate – including and particularly on social media platforms – were “making mistakes”.

“The question I always ask when I hear people say … that we’re at war … [is] what does that mean?” Cox also remarked. “What is next? Who am I supposed to shoot now?”

Related: Utah governor calls on people to ‘stop shooting each other’ after Kirk killing

11.37am BST

US justice department sues Minnesota over sanctuary city policies

The justice department has sued the state of Minnesota over its sanctuary city immigration policies, making it the latest locality to face legal threats as the Trump administration attempts to carry out the president’s campaign promise of mass deportations.

“Minnesota officials are jeopardizing the safety of their own citizens by allowing illegal aliens to circumvent the legal process,” Pamela Bondi, the attorney general, said in a statement.

The justice department added that Minnesota’s policies of refusing to cooperate with immigration authorities are illegal under federal law and have resulted in the release of so-called “dangerous criminals”. Immigrants with no criminal record are now the largest group in US immigration detention.

The Minnesota cities of Minneapolis, St Paul and Hennepin county join the ranks of Los Angeles, New York, Boston, and the states of New Jersey and Colorado: Democratic led jurisdictions which are facing similar lawsuits over their sanctuary city policies.

A Trump administration court filing in June – amid demonstrations against immigration raids – called Los Angeles’s sanctuary city ordinance “illegal” and asked that it be blocked from being enforced to allow the White House to crack down on what it calls a “crisis of illegal immigration”.

Over the summer, the justice department sent letters to 13 states it classified as “sanctuary jurisdictions”, including California and Rhode Island, and 22 local governments, from Boston to Seattle, informing their leaders that they could face prosecution or lose federal funding for “undermining” and “obstructing” federal immigration agents.

Related: US justice department sues Minnesota over sanctuary city policies

11.23am BST

Pentagon review reportedly confirms Aukus submarines pact is safe

The Aukus submarine deal will proceed as planned after reportedly surviving the Pentagon’s review of the security pact.

The Japan-based Nikkei Asia reported the Trump administration would retain the original timeline for the $368bn program, which includes the US selling three Virginia-class nuclear-powered submarines to Australia from 2032.

A US Department of Defense official would not confirm the report when contacted by Guardian Australia.

“The Aukus initiative is still under review. We have no further Aukus updates to announce at this time,” the official said.

The prime minister, Anthony Albanese, acknowledged the review was still under way but was confident Aukus had the support of the US and the UK – the third partner in the pact.

“We know that Aukus is in the interests of Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States,” Albanese said from Abu Dhabi, the last stop in an overseas trip that has included visits to the two Aukus allies.

“It is about a partnership which is in the interest of all three nations which will make peace and security in our region so much stronger.”

Related: Pentagon review reportedly confirms Aukus submarines pact is safe

11.18am BST

US deports planeload of Iranians after deal with Tehran, New York Times says

The Trump administration is deporting a planeload of about 100 Iranians back to Iran from the United States, the New York Times reported on Tuesday, citing two senior Iranian officials involved in the negotiations and a US official with knowledge of the plans.

Iranian officials said that a US-chartered flight, took off from Louisiana on Monday night and was scheduled to arrive in Iran by way of Qatar sometime on Tuesday, the report added.

Reuters could not immediately verify the report.

10.54am BST

US government to shut down within hours if no funding deal agreed

Hello and welcome to the US politics live blog. I’m Tom Ambrose and I will be bringing you the latest news lines over the next few hours.

We start with the news that a high-stakes meeting between Donald Trump and top congressional Democrats on Monday resulted in no apparent breakthrough in negotiations to keep the government open, with JD Vance declaring afterwards: “I think we are headed into a shutdown.”

Democrats, who are refusing to support the GOP’s legislation to continue funding beyond Tuesday unless it includes several healthcare provisions, struck a more optimistic tone after the Oval Office encounter, which also included the Republican leaders of the Senate and House of Representatives.

The Senate minority leader, Chuck Schumer, said he had outlined his concerns about the state of healthcare in the country to Trump, and said: “He seemed to, for the first time, understand the magnitude of this crisis.

“We hope he’ll talk to the Republican leaders and tell them: we need bipartisan input on healthcare, on decisions into their bill. Their bill does not have these – they never talked to us.”

But there was little sign that Republicans had shifted from their demands that Senate Democrats vote for their bill that would keep the government open until 21 November, so that long-term funding talks may continue. The GOP passed that bill through the House on a near party-line vote earlier this month, but it needs at least some Democratic support to advance in the Senate.

“This is purely and simply hostage-taking on behalf of the Democrats,” said the Senate majority leader John Thune. Referring to the Republican funding proposal, Thune said: “We could pick it up and pass it tonight, and pass it tomorrow before the government shuts down.”

Vance sought to pin the blame for any shutdown on the Democrats, saying: “I think we’re headed into a shutdown because the Democrats won’t do the right thing. I hope they change their mind, but we’re gonna see.”

Trump has not yet commented publicly on the meeting, which was not opened to reporters. In an interview earlier in the day with CBS News, the president said “I just don’t know how we are going to solve this issue,” and alleged the Democrats “are not interested in waste, fraud and abuse”.

Read the full story here:

Related: Trump talks with Democrats fail to yield breakthrough as US shutdown nears

In other developments:

  • Donald Trump announced his proposed 20-point peace plan for Gaza, and held a public appearance with the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, who said he approved the plan. Neither leader took questions on the plan from journalists.

  • Hamas negotiators reportedly received a copy of the plan today, but have not yet responded.

  • The plan calls for a transitional government of Gaza that would involve international figures, including Trump and the former UK prime minister Tony Blair, whose inclusion sparked some immediate pushback, given his historic role in supporting the 2003 US invasion of Iraq, and the history of British colonization in the region.

  • The pending US government shutdown may be more severe for Americans than in the past, as the Trump administration is threatening to permanently fire federal employees during the shutdown, rather than simply furlough them temporarily.

  • Airlines and other aviation groups warned that the federal government shutdown could immediately affect airline passengers, as well as slow the pipeline of air-traffic-controllers currently in training to fill a huge gap in these crucial jobs.

  • YouTube, following the footsteps of Facebook and Twitter/X, is caving to a lawsuit filed by Donald Trump in response to the platforms deactivating his profiles after the 6 January insurrection in Washington. YouTube will pay $24.5m to settle the lawsuit: more than $20m of that is reportedly expected to fund the construction of a Mar-a-Lago-style ballroom at the White House.

  • The Trump administration announced it was filing a lawsuit against Minnesota for the state’s immigration sanctuary policies, following similar lawsuits against Los Angeles and New York.

Updated at 11.45am BST

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