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News from November 9, 2025

74 articles found

Cavs’ Kenny Atkinson drops encouraging Max Strus injury update before Bulls showdown
Sports

Cavs’ Kenny Atkinson drops encouraging Max Strus injury update before Bulls showdown

Cleveland Cavaliers swingman Max Strus is still a long way from returning to the court, but Cavs head coach Kenny Atkinson said that he is on the mend. Before Saturday night’s game against the Chicago Bulls, Atkinson provided an update on Strus, who is recovering from a Jones fracture of his left foot. He suffered the injury during a routine workout just three weeks before training camp. “He’s on the court shooting, so that’s good,” Atkinson said. “Still no contact yet, but he is doing on-court work, progressing well. No setbacks.” While Strus is likely to be on the sidelines until at least the New Year, it is good to know that there hasn’t been a bump in his road back to overcoming his latest obstacle. Darius Garland just returned from his offseason surgery on Wednesday night, leaving Strus as the final piece to come back from a procedure that’s held him out. Donovan Mitchell has repeatedly praised Strus and Garland for being by Cleveland’s side during this start of the season. “Him and Max have done a very good job of [staying actively invested],” Mitchell said on Wednesday. “You can be hurt sometimes and kind of be detached from the group.” Strus said on Cavs Media Day, before training camp, that he intended to be a voice in the locker room and encourage his teammates while he was healing. “Just take it day by day. I know I’ll be alright in the end ’cause of the work that I’ve put in and how serious I take my rehab,” Strus said. “I’ve been going at it every single day and trying to push as much as I can without being stupid. So, I’ll be ready when the time comes and I can’t wait for that moment. “The optimism is still there. The positive vibe is still there. I still want to be around this group and be able to contribute at a high level. I’m excited to get back. It sucks right now, but it’ll be fine in the long run.”

Govt awaits IMF nod to unveil first industrial policy
Business

Govt awaits IMF nod to unveil first industrial policy

ISLAMABAD: The government has presented the country’s first National Industrial Policy (NIP) to the federal cabinet for approval, outlining major constraints to industrial growth and proposing reforms to revitalise the manufacturing sector. However, the Ministry of Finance has asked the Ministry of Industries and Production to first seek the IMF’s clearance for the incentives proposed under the new policy. Officials said a meeting between IMF representatives and a team led by Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Industries and Production Haroon Akhtar Khan is expected later this month to discuss the annual fiscal cost of the incentives planned for various sectors. The policy targets $60 billion in exports by 2030, GDP growth of 6pc and manufacturing growth of 8pc annually by the end of the decade. It aims to provide a roadmap for industrial competitiveness, job creation and export expansion. Key constraints The NIP identifies a range of structural and policy-related challenges impeding industrial growth. These include macroeconomic instability, policy uncertainty, costly industrial land, excessive regulation, unreliable and expensive power supply, and limited access to long-term credit. NIP targets $60bn exports by 2030; identifies high costs, weak regulation and uneven taxation as key hurdles The ministry said local industries face high borrowing costs and limited access to capital markets. Weak investor protection and an inadequate insolvency framework have further discouraged lending, leaving banks with few tools to restructure loans. The policy notes that uneven taxation across sectors discourages industrial investment. While manufacturing bears a heavier tax burden, sectors such as real estate, construction, wholesale and retail remain undertaxed, reducing returns on industrial ventures. Manufacturing firms also face foreign exchange constraints, with frequent delays in accessing dollars for importing raw materials. In some cases, foreign investors struggle to repatriate profits, deterring foreign direct investment. The NIP highlights weak standards compliance, which hampers exports, and calls for reforms to improve product quality and certification systems. It also stresses the need for inclusive industrialisation, noting that women remain largely excluded from industrial entrepreneurship and management. “Women remain at the periphery and suffer from a sense of not belonging. This needs to change, and more women industrialists must be promoted,” the document states. The policy proposes a predictable and transparent taxation regime consistent with IMF-backed reforms. It recommends widening the tax net and ensuring that all sectors contribute proportionately to their share of value-added in GDP. The NIP also calls for the review and simplification of corporate income tax (CIT), currently set at 29pc, higher than the regional average of 26pc, which affects export competitiveness. The super tax, levied in addition to the CIT, should also be reassessed to ease the burden on industries, the document says. Structural measures To support struggling firms, the policy proposes setting up a National Industrial Revival Commission (NIRC) to oversee company rehabilitation and coordinate regulatory support. It further calls for strengthening intellectual property rights (IPR) through accession to the Patent Cooperation Treaty and enhancing the enforcement capacity of the Intellectual Property Organisation of Pakistan (IPO) to counter counterfeiting and piracy. Reducing port charges, particularly those levied by the Karachi Port Trust (KPT) and Port Qasim Authority (PQA) — among the highest in the world — is also recommended to improve export competitiveness. Officials said the policy, once approved, will serve as a framework for industrial transformation through improved governance, fiscal discipline and an enabling environment for private investment. However, its implementation will depend on IMF endorsement of the incentive package, given Pakistan’s commitments under the ongoing economic stabilisation programme. Published in Dawn, November 9th, 2025

Pakistan must expand grid for renewables: UN
World

Pakistan must expand grid for renewables: UN

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s abundant solar and wind potential positions it well to transition towards affordable, carbon-free electricity, but weak grid infrastructure remains a major obstacle, a United Nations report has warned. According to the 2025 Review of Climate Ambition in Asia and the Pacific, released by the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UN-ESCAP), Pakistan needs significant investment and coordination to upgrade and expand its grid network to integrate large-scale renewable energy while maintaining system stability. The report says that a successful phase-down of coal in Pakistan will require a comprehensive energy transition plan with clear targets, strong policies and engagement of all stakeholders. The transition, it adds, must be “just” to avoid disproportionate impacts on workers, businesses and households. Renewable edge over coal The UN report highlights that solar and wind energy are now cost-competitive with coal, giving Pakistan an opportunity to accelerate its shift towards cleaner energy. Data from the SDG-7 Roadmap for Pakistan show that the Levelised Cost of Electricity (LCOE) for solar and wind generation is significantly lower than that of coal-based power. Solar and wind can cut power costs, but weak infrastructure may slow carbon-free transition The energy landscape, the report notes, is evolving as global pressure to cut emissions increases. However, Pakistan’s transition will depend on long-term policy stability, financial support and institutional reforms that encourage private investment in renewables. Regional context The report places Pakistan’s situation within a broader Asia-Pacific context, describing the region as being at a “critical juncture” amid accelerating economic growth and intensifying climate pressures. Economic activity in the region expanded 4.6pc in 2024, contributing 60pc of global GDP growth over the past decade. Yet, rising debt, climate change and biodiversity loss continue to expose countries to mounting risks. Despite these challenges, the Asia-Pacific has maintained its position as a global leader in renewable energy, accounting for 70pc of new capacity additions in 2024. Governments are increasingly adopting net-zero targets, revising climate policies and integrating them into Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) to meet emission-reduction goals. Policy and carbon pricing reforms To translate these commitments into action, countries are reinforcing their legal and regulatory frameworks to attract investment in clean energy. The report says private companies also have a crucial role in implementing deep decarbonisation strategies across their operations and supply chains. The region remains heavily reliant on coal, producing 84pc of the world’s coal-fired power in 2024 and consuming 81.7pc of global coal output in 2023. The UN stresses that phasing down coal will require strong political commitment, removal of fossil fuel subsidies and coordinated policy frameworks to support renewable growth and energy efficiency. Published in Dawn, November 9th, 2025

Auto industry gears up for policy battle
Business

Auto industry gears up for policy battle

KARACHI: As the current auto policy nears its expiry in June 2026, the government is finalising the Auto Industry Policy 2026-31, with the Engineering Development Board (EDB) holding extensive consultations with vehicle assemblers, parts vendors and importers of used vehicles. Officials said the new policy will align with the National Tariff Policy (NTP), introduced under Pakistan’s current $7 billion Extended Fund Facility with the International Monetary Fund, which caps tariff rates on finished goods at 15pc and calls for the removal of concessionary SROs. The move marks a shift towards a more open, market-driven automotive sector. At the same time, the government has allowed the commercial import of used vehicles and is likely to continue baggage and gift schemes for overseas Pakist-anis — a mechanism local assemblers allege is being misused by traders for commercial imports. The rising influx of used vehicles, often undervalued at customs, has intensified competition for locally assembled models. Assemblers vs parts manufacturers Industry insiders say a rift has emerged between automakers and parts manufacturers. Nine out of 11 local assemblers — representing 15 global brands from Japan, China and South Korea — have jointly proposed lowering duties and taxes to ensure fair competition with used imports, reduce prices and expand the market. New policy to align with IMF-backed tariff reforms These assemblers suggest capping duties on completely knocked down (CKD) kits and localised parts at 10pc or less, and scrapping duties on safety-related components. They argue that more than 50pc of a vehicle’s price comprises government duties and taxes, making affordability impossible without tariff rationalisation. Localisation, they contend, should only continue where it enhances global competitiveness. In contrast, two major Japa-ne--se assemblers and several parts manufacturers favour retaining high tariff protection, lobbying for rates as high as 35pc on localised components. Policymakers, however, view this approach as protectionist and counterproductive, saying it has discouraged exports, limited product diversity and allowed outdated models to persist. Officials involved in the policy process said the government has made clear that prolonged protection is no longer sustainable. Ministries have asked long-established assemblers and vendors to justify how decades of localisation have benefited consumers. Despite claims of high local content, many models remain uncompetitive internationally and fall short of global safety and emission standards. Localisation and export gap According to Topline Securities, Indus Motor Company (IMC) reported over 60pc localisation in Corolla, Cross and Yaris models, and 40-50pc in Hilux and Revo due to lower volumes. Honda Atlas Cars Ltd (HACL) said localisation stands at over 60pc for Civic, 73pc for City, and below 50pc for BR-V and HR-V. Pak Suzuki Motor Company Ltd (PSMCL) — delisted from the Pakistan Stock Exchange in 2024 — had earlier reported localisation of 35pc for Swift, 51pc for Cultus and 62pc for Alto 660cc. Discontinued models such as WagonR, Bolan and Ravi had local content of 61pc, 72pc and 69pc, respectively. Despite these claims, data show that none of these models have recorded significant exports in the past five years, raising questions about the effectiveness of localisation as a development strategy. Diplomatic sources said Japan lodged a WTO complaint against Pakistan’s proposal to link tariff benefits with export performance — a condition local policymakers argue is necessary to ensure accountability for long-term incentives. New entrants and policy outlook New entrants in the market have introduced hybrid and plug-in hybrid vehicles, enhanced safety features, and globally competitive designs, while also starting small-scale exports of locally assembled units. Their success has strengthened the case for tariff rationalisation and a level playing field. Analysts note that the current policy has already broken long-standing monopolies and diversified consumer choice. The next phase, they argue, should focus on improving competitiveness rather than continuing protection for legacy players. Published in Dawn, November 9th, 2025

PSX extends weekly losses amid mixed economic indicators
Business

PSX extends weekly losses amid mixed economic indicators

KARACHI: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) posted losses for the third consecutive week as foreign corporates and mutual funds took profits in a bearish market. This decline follows a broader trend of investor uncertainty, fuelled by a combination of macroeconomic pressures, including rising inflation, a widening trade deficit, and sluggish domestic demand. However, the market showed signs of recovery on Friday, as investor sentiment improved amid positive developments, including higher-than-expected remittance inflows and a robust fiscal surplus for the first quarter of FY26. Extending its weekly downtrend, PSX recorded a third consecutive week in negative territory, losing 2,039 points or 1.26pc. The KSE-100 index opened at 162,827, touched a high of 163,935, and hit a low of 158,253 before closing the week at 159,593. The macroeconomic backdrop remained mixed throughout the week. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for October registered a year-on-year increase of 6.2 per cent, the highest since October 2024, up from 5.6 per cent in September. This surge in inflation dampened sentiment, especially as investors braced for the impact of rising costs on both corporate profitability and consumer purchasing power. Benchmark index lost over 2,000 points to settle below the 160,000-point barrier In a similar vein, Pakistan’s trade deficit widened to $3.2 billion in October, a 56 per cent year-on-year in--crease. However, it saw a slight month-on-month improvement, narrowing by 4pc from September. Ex--ports, however, showed some resilience, increasing 14 per cent month-on-month, although they remained down 4.5pc compared to the same period last year. On a positive note, remittances from overseas Pakistanis surged 12pc year-on-year to $3.42bn in Oct-ober, offering some relief to the economy. This was compounded by a marginal increase in the rupee, which appreciated by 0.03 per cent to close at Rs280.8 against the US dollar. Sector performance Despite the challenging macroeconomic conditions, specific sectors showed resilience. The cement sector, for example, saw a notable year-on-year uptick in dispatches, rising by 7.3pc in October, driven by strong domestic demand. On the other hand, sales in the urea and DAP fertiliser segments contracted significantly — urea sales declined by 2pc. At the same time, DAP saw a sharp 55pc fall compared to the previous year, highlighting the continued weakness in agricultural demand. Meanwhile, oil marketing companies (OMCs) saw a modest 2pc incr-e-a-se in overall sales, driven by a 4pc rise in high-speed diesel (HSD) dem-and, thanks to the ongoing Rabi sowing season. However, the overall performance of the PSX remained constrained by the uncertain macroeconomic environment, with average dai--ly traded volumes dropping by 30 per cent week-on-week to 887 million shares. Outlook for the week ahead Analysts suggest the market may continue on a cautious path, with investor sentiment closely tied to developments regarding the Inte-rnational Monetary Fund (IMF) and the proposed constitutional amendments. According to Arif Habib Ltd (AHL), constructive progress on these fronts could bolster market confidence and support the potential for a recovery after this week’s dip. Further supporting the bullish case, analysts note that the KSE-100 index is currently trading at a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 8.07x, slightly below its 15-year average of 8.59x. With an attractive dividend yield of approximately 6.0 per cent, the market remains an appealing proposition for long-term investors, particularly in the absence of compel-ling alternative investment avenues. In summary, while the broader market sentiment remains cautious, the ongoing developments in Paki-stan’s economic and political landscape could serve as catalysts for a sustained recovery, provided key issues such as inflation and the trade deficit are addressed effectively. Published in Dawn, November 9th, 2025

Trade gap with Middle East narrows in first quarter
Technology

Trade gap with Middle East narrows in first quarter

ISLAMABAD: Pakis-tan’s trade deficit with Middle Eastern countries contracted by 3.99 per cent in the first quarter of FY26, mainly due to a simultaneous decline in imports and exports, according to data released by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). The trade gap with the region fell to $3.558bn during July-September FY26, from $3.706bn in the same period last year. In contrast, the deficit had widened 7.37pc to $13.974bn in FY25, compared to $13.014bn a year earlier. Imports from the Middle East dropped 5.48pc to $4.274bn in the first quarter, from $4.522bn in the corresponding months of last year. The decline largely reflected lower oil imports, particularly from the United Arab Emirates (UAE), as Pakistan began sourcing crude from the United States under a new energy arrangement. Exports to the region fell 12.19pc to $715.63m, compared to $815.04m a year earlier. In FY25, exports had slipped 1.52pc to $3.107bn, while imports rose 5.64pc to $17.081bn, widening the annual trade gap. Oil purchases from GCC ease as Pakistan diversifies energy sources Islamabad recently signed a free trade agreement (FTA) with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), aimed at improving market access for Pakistani products and addressing the persistent imbalance in regional trade. Country-wise performance Exports to Saudi Arabia fell 8.94pc to $160.24m in July–September FY26, from $175.99m in the same period last year, while imports from the kingdom dropped 16.99pc to $884.01m, from $1.065bn. Trade with the UAE showed mixed trends. Exports declined 12.95pc to $491.58m, from $564.72m, while imports rose 7.61pc to $2.163bn, from $2.010bn. Pakistan’s main exports to the UAE include rice, bovine meat, cotton garments, guavas and mangoes. Exports to Bahrain fell to $12.79m from $14.63m, while imports surged to $76.02m from $19.09m. Exports to Qatar declined to $23.63m from $33.18m, while imports dropped 12.21pc to $781.34m, from $890.07m. Exports to Kuwait edged up to $27.39m from $26.52m, but imports decreased to $369.84m, from $538.03m. Officials say that while the quarterly data indicate a modest improvement, the overall trade balance with the Middle East remains heavily influenced by petroleum imports. Further progress will depend on Pakistan’s ability to expand exports beyond traditional products and markets. Published in Dawn, November 9th, 2025

KCCI, LCCI join forces to tackle economic crisis
PQA told to speed up sugar unloading
Technology

PQA told to speed up sugar unloading

ISLAMABAD: The Ministry of Maritime Affairs has launched measures to address congestion at Port Qasim, where slow unloading of sugar consignments has disrupted port operations and delayed cement and clinker exports. A high-level meeting chaired by Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry reviewed the situation and its impact on export activities. Officials said sugar unloading was occurring at rates well below the port’s operational capacity, creating a backlog of vessels and slowing overall turnaround times. Senior officials present included Secretary Maritime Affairs Syed Zafar Ali Shah, Secretary Commerce Jawad Paul, Chairman Port Qasim Authority (PQA) Rear Admiral (Retd) Syed Moazzam Ilyas, Acting Chairman Karachi Port Trust (KPT) Rear Admiral Atiq-ur-Rehman, Chief Executive Officer of the Trading Corporation of Pakistan (TCP) Syed Rafeo Bashir Shah, Technical Adviser Maritime Affairs Commodore (Retd) Muhammad Jawad Akhtar, and representatives of the Cement Exporters Association, led by Arif Habib. The meeting was told that despite directives from the Prime Minister’s Office to divert up to 60pc of sugar imports to Gwadar Port to ease pressure on Karachi’s terminals, most shipments continued to arrive at Port Qasim. Participants discussed ways to improve vessel scheduling, berthing priorities, and coordination among state importers to prevent recurring delays. The minister instructed the PQA to increase the pace of sugar discharge to match the port’s capacity of 4,000-4,500 tonnes per day, stressing that efficient handling was critical to avoid disrupting export operations. Published in Dawn, November 9th, 2025

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman served legal papers during speech in dramatic on-stage ambush
Technology

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman served legal papers during speech in dramatic on-stage ambush

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman was unexpectedly ambushed and served with a subpoena during a speaking event. The 40-year-old billionaire tech tycoon was speaking inside the Sydney Goldstein Theater in San Francisco on Monday when a lawyer stormed the stage. Dramatic video captured the moment a man with a backpack bursts in, waving a white envelope and declaring that he has a subpoena for the mogul. The confused looking CEO looked on as others onstage stood in between him and the unknown man. Activist group Stop AI later revealed that their public defender had been the one to 'successfully subpoena' Altman to appear at their trial for blocking the doors to OpenAI's HQ. Their statement continued: 'All of our non-violent actions against OpenAI were an attempt to slow OpenAI down in their attempted murder of everyone and every living thing on earth,' they added. 'This trial will be the first time in human history where a jury of normal people are asked about the extinction threat that AI poses to humanity.' The trial centers on the non-violent protest group whose members claim they have been repeatedly arrested, including in February when three were taken into custody for allegedly refusing to leave company property, according to The San Francisco Chronicle. Specifically, at the heart of the trial are the organization’s alleged repeated actions of obstructing both the front door and the road outside OpenAI’s headquarters. Altman is now legally required to serve as a witness in the trial, indicating that prosecutors consider his testimony or related evidence relevant to the case. The dramatic and highly unusual moment occurred during a live event where moderator Manny Yekutiel asked Altman and coach Kerr questions on sports, leadership and AI’s future, according to SFGate. Moments into the conversation, Yekutiel pivoted, contrasting Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang’s $179 billion fortune with the plight of up to 42 million Americans losing SNAP benefits and now at risk of hunger. 'What does it mean about the world we live in that that’s even possible,' Yekutiel asked, 'and if you believe it is a wrong, what is the responsibility of the ultra-wealthy to make it right?' The audience erupted when Yekutiel asked his controversial question, and Altman’s reply - that Huang isn’t responsible for people losing benefits - garnered even stronger applause. Altman repeatedly defended Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, saying he has done 'wonderful' things for the country and the economy, and that creating companies and technology is valuable in its own right. Kerr offered a more relatable response, noting that the economy feels 'slanted against the younger generation,' especially given the difficulty many now face in buying a home. 'So many people are now struggling to make ends meet, and so this enormous wealth at the top end, I’m blessed to be part of that, but it feels weird, it does,' Kerr replied. 'It doesn’t feel like our country is heading in the right direction with this wealth gap and the disparity,' he added. But just as Yekutiel, stressing that he wasn’t trying to 'accuse them,' pointed out that their wealth gives them a role in the imbalance, the conversation was abruptly cut off. Yekutiel, in the seat closest to the men, got up to stop the backpack-wearing man from reaching them, while the crowd listened as he announced he had a subpoena to deliver. Altman remained seated, appearing somewhat confused, as theater security quickly escorted the man off the stage. Meanwhile, Yekutiel handed the piece of paper over Altman’s shoulder to another person. Theatergoers showered the interrupting man, who appeared to be alone at the venue, with boos as he was left the stage. Earlier this year, about two dozen demonstrators gathered outside OpenAI’s Mission Bay office, urging the company to shut down and the government to ban AI development over fears that it may one day outsmart humans. 'They have no proof that, that system, that smarter-than-human system will stay safe forever. And without that proof, they should never build it,' one protestor said, according to KTVU News. During the roughly two-hour event, protesters chanted slogans such as 'Stop AI, or we’re all going to die' and 'Close OpenAI.' Protesters at the event also demanded a deeper investigation into the death of former OpenAI employee and whistleblower Sunchir Balaji. The former 26-year-old OpenAI engineer was found dead in his San Francisco apartment in November from a gunshot wound. Authorities later ruled his death a suicide. His family hired a private investigator who claimed that there is evidence he did not die by suicide and that he was instead targeted after raising concerns about his former employer.

Did British 'spy' wanted by the FBI for smuggling advanced weaponry flee to China in a private jet?
Technology

Did British 'spy' wanted by the FBI for smuggling advanced weaponry flee to China in a private jet?

A British businessman who is facing extradition to America for being an alleged Chinese spy is thought to have fled to Beijing on a private jet after escaping house arrest in Serbia. John Miller and his Chinese ‘handler’ Cui Guanghai were arrested in Belgrade by Serbian police at the request of the FBI, which accuses both agents of trying to smuggle advanced weapons from the US to the Beijing regime. Both are also accused of harassing a Los Angeles-based Chinese artist who was a vocal critic of Chinese leader Xi Jinping. The pair were arrested at Belgrade’s Hyatt Regency Hotel in April - hours before they were about to catch a flight to Beijing - and were detained in prison at the orders of a Serbian judge. But a month later, the pair were moved to house arrest and placed in two separate flats in Belgrade, and required to wear electronic ankle tags all the time. But Miller, 63, a recruitment specialist from Tunbridge Wells, and Cui - a suspected senior Chinese intelligence chief - fled house arrest on August 4th, and their whereabouts has been unknown since. But this weekend, the Balkans Investigative Reporting Network (BIRN), one of Serbia’s most respected news organisations, reported that Miller and Cui fled to Beijing on a private Gulfstream G550 jet owned by a Chinese company called Deer Jet. Through interviews with sensitive Serbian security sources, BIRN established that Miller and Cui damaged their electronic tags at 12.43am and 12.54am on the morning of August 4th, which stopped signals being sent to the Criminal Sanctions Enforcement Directorate, triggering security alarms. But within an hour of the alarms going off, the men had fled their apartments in central Belgrade and managed to get to the city’s Nikola Tesla airport, where the Deer Jet plane was waiting. Flight records on the FlightRadar24 platform show that the Deer Jet Gulfstream lifted off from the airport at 1.56am and flew a direct nine-hour flight to Beijing, crossing over Bulgaria, Turkey, Georgia and Kazakhstan, before entering Chinese airspace. The data also shows that the same plane had flown from Hanghzou, China, to Farnborough airport in Hampshire on August 1st, and flew to Belgrade the following day. It then waited at the Belgrade airport for two days until its early morning flight to Beijing on August 4th. The flight records also show that the Deer Jet plane flew back to Farnborough airport the following day from Beijing. The Serbian government has refused to comment on the story published by BIRN, but it is believed that the Deer Jet flight and its passenger list from that night is the focus of international investigations. Deer Jet, which has offices in Beijing and Shanghai, did not respond to questions from the Mail on Sunday. Both the Departments of Justice and the FBI in the US also refused to comment. If Miller and Cui were extradited to the US, they could have faced jail terms of up to 40 years each, with 20 years alone for trying smuggle weapons to China in breach of the Violation of the Arms Export Control Act. FBI indictment papers accused the pair of trying to smuggle missile launchers, air-defence radars and Black Hornet microdrones, that can secretly fly within feet of enemy soldiers, from the US to China. The documents reveal that Miller referred to Chinese leader Xi Jinping as ‘the Boss’, which demonstrated his ‘awareness that he was acting at the direction and control of the [Chinese] government.’ The two men were also accused of harassing a Chinese-American artist called Hui Bo, who made semi-naked sculptures of Xi Jinping and his wife from sand.

'Difficult reading': Victoria releases report into women's pain
Health

'Difficult reading': Victoria releases report into women's pain

The first inquiry of its kind into women's pain in Australia has found widespread experiences of dismissal, disrespect and inadequate treatment in the health system coupled with limited local and international research into women's health. The inquiry was conducted by the Victorian government's Women's Health Advisory Council and a panel of experts between January and October 2024. It examined barriers to accessing care, the effectiveness of current services and the reforms needed to improve pain management and healthcare outcomes. There were more than 13,000 responses from Victorian women and girls, clinicians, researchers and peak bodies. "The results can make for difficult reading," Health Minister Mary-Anne Thomas said on Sunday while releasing the inquiry's report. "The most common conditions that women are experiencing include period, pain, endometriosis and arthritis. "The report goes on to tell us that the impacts of these are not just the physical pain itself, but this leads to poor mental health, fatigue, poor sleep and low self-esteem." The report found 90 per cent of respondents experienced pain that lasted over a year, with half saying they were experiencing it daily and a third saying they were in pain constantly. Women with disabilities and from the LGBTIQA+ community reported higher rates of prolonged pain. A quarter of respondents rated their pain as a 10 out of 10 in terms of intensity, with menstrual and hormonal conditions affecting 40 per cent of respondents. The report found the health care system was built around "Caucasian male biology", making it difficult for women and girls to access care and support for pain. It said historically low investment in women's health research left many without effective pain relief or treatment, causing their symptoms to worsen and forcing them to spend substantial amounts of money on therapies, some of which may not work. "Many medical models and clinical guidelines overlook sex and gender differences, leading to gaps in diagnosing and treating conditions that affect women, girls and gender diverse people," the report said. "Beyond physical health, pain has widespread impacts on mental health and wellbeing, economic participation, and overall quality of life." More than half of the respondents said their pain affected their recreation and hobbies as well as their intimate relationships, while 44 per cent said it had an impact on their work, studies, or volunteering. An overwhelming majority of women with disabilities — 89 per cent — said their pain also affected their mental wellbeing, sleep, caused feelings of shame, guilt and helplessness, and thoughts of self-harm for some. Women living in regional and rural Victoria often had to travel long distances to access health care, while Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women experienced systemic discrimination. "Women want to be heard without bias or judgement, treated with empathy and respect, empowered to make informed decisions about their health, and able to access affordable, effective care easily," the report authors wrote. The report has made 27 recommendations in seven key areas, including: more focus and funding for women's health researchthe development of a women's pain action planimproved education and training for health providersa culture change to reduce gender bias and stigmaclearer referral pathways and cross-sector information sharingattracting and retaining clinicians to regional and rural areasadvocating for the federal government to help make healthcare more affordable and accessible, including an increased investment in women's pain services. "Women and girls told the Victorian government how to put an end to their unnecessary suffering and eradicate the barriers they face when seeking help," the report concluded. "Your voices are now being heard. "We hope that, in time, we can improve pain care and the overall health and wellbeing of all Victorian women and girls." Delayed report release accompanied by IUD pain relief announcement The inquiry's final report has been delayed by more than half a year. It was due to be made public early this year, then an updated release date was given as "mid-2025". It has finally been released on Sunday. Ms Thomas said she did not expect "the breadth of the challenge" faced by Victoria. She said Victoria would develop a new clinical pain standard to help women receive more effective treatment. "What our health professionals have told us is that their greatest barrier to delivering the care that they know that the women and girls that see them need is their own limited knowledge and understanding of options to treat the pain that girls and women are experiencing," she said. "We need to work with our healthcare workforce, with our universities, with the medical colleges to address this issue. "It's a big system issue, so it's going to take some time to change." She also announced the establishment of a women's pain clinic at the Royal Children's Hospital. "Women have been brought up to believe that experiencing pain is normal for them and this is not the case so we need to bust some of these myths," she said. Joining Ms Thomas at the report release was Premier Jacinta Allan, who announced Penthrox — commonly known as the green whistle — would be offered at 20 sexual and reproductive health hubs in Victoria to women receiving IUDs. Frankston Hospital, in Melbourne's south, began trialling the use of the pain relief for the procedure in 2023. "What the green whistle does is give women control over managing their pain but also over their body and their reproductive choices," Ms Allan said. She also revealed the difficulties she had experienced when she was younger as she tried to find help to diagnose and treat her endometriosis and subsequent fertility issues. "Whether it's the heavy periods, the crippling cramps … we're taught we just have to push through it and put up with it," she said. "For too many women and girls, they're not being listened to, which means in turn they're not getting the treatment they need and deserve." Ms Allan said the report would help achieve systemic change.

Dad of twin babies found dead on sofa by partner days before their first birthday
Health

Dad of twin babies found dead on sofa by partner days before their first birthday

A heartbroken mum found her partner dead on the sofa just days before their twins' first birthday. Chloe Powles, 34, was preparing to celebrate the milestone with Alex Green and their baby girls when she discovered his lifeless body in their Pencoed home. Alex, a devoted dad to the twins and 12 year old Gracie, had been sleeping on the sofa to avoid disturbing Livie and Georgina. The twins both suffer from rare health conditions requiring constant care and were sleeping in the couple's bedroom. Recounting the tragic events of August 20 this year, Chloe revealed that around 2am, Alex had asked if he could join her in bed. Not wanting to wake the girls, she told him to return downstairs. READ MORE: Tributes pour in for 'most wonderful dad' as he dies after 'assault' at charity event READ MORE: Man, 19, fighting for his life after being shot on residential street Just a few hours later, Chloe descended the stairs to find Alex's lifeless body on the sofa. She said: "At 8.04am I rang the ambulance because when I came down in the morning he was sitting up on the sofa, blue and stiff. It ruined me – I can't even put it into words", reports WalesOnline . The cause of Alex's death remains unknown, with a post-mortem examination yet to be conducted. Chloe has been warned it could take months or even years to determine what happened. The couple, who had been together for two years after reigniting their romance from years ago, met through Alex's sister, who is also Chloe's best mate. With Alex already a father to an older daughter and Chloe being mum to her eight year old daughter Charlie, they were taken aback when they discovered their family was set to expand. The news that they were expecting twins came as an even bigger surprise, as twins don't run in either side of their families. During Chloe's pregnancy, tests revealed that one of the babies wasn't growing as much as the other twin, but medics couldn't pinpoint the reason. At 33 weeks pregnant, Chloe gave birth to her daughters Livie and Georgina on 22 August 2024, with Livie being half the size of her twin sister. The newborns were transferred to intensive care where they remained for months following their birth. A month after returning home, as Livie was still very small for her age, the consultant expressed concern that Chloe wasn't feeding her as much as Georgina. Despite not showing any improvement after two more months, little Livie was admitted to hospital where a feeding tube was installed. Despite being given the same amount of milk as her twin sister, doctors grew concerned when she couldn't keep the food down. When she was around seven months old, fluids were pumped through Livie's veins in an attempt to help her grow and get the nutrients she needed. Blood tests were then carried out on the tiny tot and it was discovered she had Russell-Silver Syndrome (RSS) – a rare form of dwarfism. Livie now has permanent tubing in her nose for feeding because she doesn't eat enough. She has been referred for a peg in the stomach to feed her as she often pulls out the tube from her nose. After reducing the amount of milk she would need, Chloe said Livie is "thriving" at 8lb 1oz at nearly 15 months old. But that is half the size she is expected to be with her syndrome so she is visiting doctors to start growth hormones. On her first birthday this year, Livie was the smallest one year old in the UK. Chloe said: "Alex wanted to do the Guinness World Record but we just never go around to it because he passed away." In the first few months after the twins were born, Georgina seemed "fine" until Alex noticed something in her eyes. Chloe said: "She was a happy baby and slept through the night. "She was amazing – never without a smile on her face. And then this one night Alex said to me: 'There's something wrong with her eyes.'". Alex had spotted purple colouring in Georgina's eyes, but Chloe initially dismissed it as nothing serious. However, when six-month-old Georgina stopped following her mother with her eyes and lost focus, Chloe raised concerns with doctors who agreed to examine her. Despite the eye specialist rarely treating children as young as Georgina, the twins' consultant insisted on securing an appointment. Prepared for the possibility that her daughter might be visually impaired, Chloe had come to terms with the potential diagnosis. She said: "The thought of Georgina not being able to see was fine – I could deal with that. I went to the appointment with the eye doctor. "He put drops in her eyes and then he put his big glasses on and looked into her eyes. He then took his glasses off, pushed his chair back, and said: 'You need to go back to the ward, I need to get hold of specialists in Birmingham. I can see tumours in her eyes.'". Within a day, they were rushed to Birmingham where Georgina was placed under anaesthetic whilst specialists examined her eyes, discovering four tumours in each eye. The following day, back in Cardiff, a central line was fitted and Georgina started chemotherapy that would continue for six months. Due to her age, she could only withstand six sessions of the intensive treatment as her tiny body couldn't endure any more. Every month Georgina underwent chemotherapy at a Cardiff hospital before travelling to Birmingham to see a specialist eye doctor who used lasers to target the tumours in her eyes. Medics then told Chloe the tumours were continuing to expand in both eyes, meaning Georgina required chemotherapy injected directly into her eyes every fortnight – alternating between each eye. Her left eye has responded well to the treatment and she is now expected to need just one more session as the tumour has shrunk. However, Georgina has already lost her central vision in her right eye and the tumours continue to multiply. Chloe said: "Every two weeks I go to Birmingham – the tumour has doubled every time. The chemo is not working at all in her right eye. If she didn't have cancer in her left eye the right would have been removed but doctors are working hard to save the eye. Chemo is now being injected into her groin through an artery and pumped through the veins of the eye." If this latest course of treatment fails to reduce the tumour in Georgina's eye, then doctors are considering radiotherapy. This would mean the 15-month-old facing the treatment alone for approximately seven weeks as she will be radioactive. Watching her daughter endure such intensive treatment at such a young age has been "torture" for Chloe. She said: "She doesn't stop smiling – she has no idea what's going on. "Then she gets wiped out and then comes back to herself. It's torture watching her get wiped away, then back to her happy self, then she gets wiped away again when she's going through the treatment. "It is torture to watch her go through everything. Everything is my decision now without Alex – what if I make the wrong decision?" Chloe, who used to work as a stadium steward, has been unable to continue her job due to the constant care she provides for her daughters and the frequent hospital visits, including one in Birmingham. The inability to work has left Chloe struggling to afford travel to and from hospital with her daughters. To help support her financially, Chloe's friends set up a JustGiving page.

Uncertainty for small-scale Tasmanian farmers over new food safety rules
Technology

Uncertainty for small-scale Tasmanian farmers over new food safety rules

At Sparrow Foot Farm in Tasmania's Huon Valley, selling produce directly to customers has been relatively straightforward for co-owners Ines Santos and David Simmons. The pair's 3-hectare market garden supplies a vegetable box program along with stalls at farmers' markets. But proposed food safety standards for leafy greens, berries and melons have them and other small- and medium-scale producers uncertain about the viability of their businesses. Biosecurity Tasmania is consulting on the new regulations, which were developed by Food Standards Australia and New Zealand following increased foodborne illness outbreaks in Australia linked to horticultural products. Biosecurity Tasmania said the regulations would help protect the state's industry and reputation. "There were also 10 deaths and 275 reported cases." Mr Beck said other viruses, including hepatitis A had also been found in horticultural products. The changes would bring the state into line with national standards. Calls for a 'tiered' approach In the draft released for public consultation, the regulations outline an "annual accreditation fee" that is set according to a farm's number of full-time employees. The cost ranges from $175 to $750. But a tiered approach is not stated for other accreditation fees and auditing requirements that are set out in the regulations. It has smaller growers worried they will have to meet commercial standards. Mr Simmons said farms such as Sparrow Foot did not pose the same risk as large operations where products were handled more from seed to sale. "In terms of vegetables going across the country, some of the regulations there make sense," Mr Simmons said. Biosecurity Tasmania has said it was "looking at a tiered approach" to make the new regulations "practical and achievable" for small and medium-sized growers. But that tiered approach was not included in the draft being consulted on. It has left a cloud of uncertainty over growers such as Mr Simmons. "A big concern for me is new growers and farmers getting into producing food, not being able to due to the costs and time considerations that we're now [potentially] going to have to meet," he said. "That doesn't seem fair to an industry that is already quite hard to make a living off." Producers' group 'perplexed' Sprout Tasmania, an agriculture non-profit representing producers, is frustrated by the lack of clarity. Chief executive Jennifer Robinson said other states had had success with a tiered approach, "and it was a good opportunity to put those into the draft regulations". "It just perplexes us somewhat that this really could have been in the draft regulations to start with," Ms Robinson said. Ms Robinson is urging Biosecurity Tasmania to review the draft paper. "Given … they're not tiering in the current draft, [producers] are slightly concerned that the public consultation won't be genuine," she said. Submissions can be made until December 5.

University calls Charles Dickens a racist for damning 1851 essay criticising China
Technology

University calls Charles Dickens a racist for damning 1851 essay criticising China

A leading university with close ties to China is claiming Charles Dickens held 'racist views' because he wrote a damning critique of Chinese society. The University of Manchester is warning students that an 1851 essay co–authored by Dickens, widely regarded as Britain's greatest novelist, 'expresses racist views, particularly against Chinese people.' Any undergraduates 'concerned' about reading the article are invited to discuss it with the course tutor at the university, which has around 9,000 students from mainland China. Critics last night branded the warning 'historically illiterate' and accused the university of prioritising its commercial links with the communist state. The controversy comes days after it emerged Sheffield Hallam University had stopped one of its academics from investigating human rights abuses in China under pressure from the Chinese authorities. Staff from China's National Security Agency are reported to have threatened the university's employees in China in an effort to get Professor Laura Murphy's research stopped. They also blocked access to the university's websites from China meaning it could no longer recruit students, who pay several times what UK based undergraduates do. The University of Manchester's warning, details of which have been obtained by this newspaper under Freedom of Information laws, has been issued to students studying an English Literature module called Victorian Rights: Victorian Wrongs. It applies to an 1851 magazine article entitled The Great Exhibition and the Little One which Dickens co–authored with poet and critic Richard Horne. The article, which experts believe was largely Dickens' work, contrasted the presumed economic, political and moral superiority of Western civilisation with a stagnant and backward China. It praised England for 'maintaining commercial intercourse with the whole world' and criticised China for 'coming to a dead stop'. To illustrate their point, the authors compared the scientific and technological wonders on display in the Great Exhibition of 1851 with an exhibition of traditional Chinese arts and crafts running concurrently at Hyde Park Place in London. Frank Furedi, emeritus professor of sociology at the University of Kent said: 'Highlighting the economic and political superiority of the West in the middle of the 19th century was a self–evident fact – as factually correct as the observation that today China's economy is superior to that of the UK.' He added: 'What we should worry about is not so much Dickens' racist views but the historical illiteracy of the University of Manchester's sensitivity police.' The university is home to the Confucius Institute, which it operates in partnership with Beijing Normal University, and runs the University of Manchester China Centre in Shanghai. In 2022, the UK Government prevented the university from licensing new technology to a Chinese company on national security grounds. Lord Young, founder of the Free Speech Union, said: 'This episode is precisely why Bridget Phillipson should commence the clause in the Higher Education (Freedom of Speech) Act requiring universities to disclose their dependence on foreign funding.' A university spokesman said: 'Our approach to teaching and research is guided by academic integrity and intellectual curiosity – not by any external relationships or partnerships.

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Heat’s Erik Spoelstra shouts out Pelle Larsson’s ‘versatility’ amidst recent move as starter
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Heat’s Erik Spoelstra shouts out Pelle Larsson’s ‘versatility’ amidst recent move as starter

MIAMI – Looking at the Miami Heat’s win over the Charlotte Hornets, many players stood out from the rest, especially in the absence of their captain Bam Adebayo. As the Heat star in Adebayo continues to miss time with a toe injury, one player that been a recent mainstay in the starting lineup is Pelle Larsson, who has received praise from head coach Erik Spoelstra. Larsson has started the last six games for the team, despite totaling just 17 minutes in the first three games of the season, where he has averaged 11.8 points, 3.5 rebounds, and 3.3 assists per game while shooting 56.8 percent from the field. On top of shooting 33.3 percent from beyond the arc, Larsson has been the perfect player to complement such players as Norman Powell, Andrew Wiggins, Davion Mitchell, and Kel’el Ware. In the win over the Hornets, Larsson scored 19 points in making eight of his 11 shots from the field, contributing on offense in ways that don’t need the 24-year-old to hog any opportunities. Spoelstra would explain to ClutchPoints how Larsson has “lineup versatility.” “I think that is a great skill that he has. He can fit in with any lineup,” Spoelstra said. “So that type of lineup versatility, you can plug and play…but you feel fully comfortable as a coach, throwing him in the starting lineup, even though he wasn’t in the rotation or he really can boost the second unit.” “He can boost middle units in the second quarter,” Spoelstra continued. “You know, we do have depth, and that’s something we want to lean into. But the two-way play really helps us. He’ll continue to improve with his offensive skill set. But I just like the fact that he complements a lot of different lineups.” Asked Erik Spoelstra about Pelle Larsson standing out in the starting lineup in a complementary role. “I think that is a great skill he has. He can fit in with any lineup…” #HeatNation Full response: pic.twitter.com/lJgeLGvkxt — Zachary Weinberger (@ZachWeinberger) November 8, 2025 Heat’s Pelle Larsson on his inclusion in the starting lineup Sam Navarro-Imagn Images With the Heat’s new and improved offense, running a faster style, relying less on pick-and-rolls, and more of a free-flowing philosophy, Larsson has bought into the system 10o percent. Though Larsson offensively has been the perfect piece around the stars in the starting lineup, he also provides defensive intensity. One that fits the physicality that Miami thrives off of, with it being a usual sight of him putting his body on the line for a loose ball or trying to force an offensive foul from opponents. Whatever the role may be, Larsson would say after Friday’s game that there isn’t much of a difference besides extended minutes. “No, I think, I mean, I’m just playing more minutes, so getting more opportunities,” Larsson said. “And then trying to show what I can do with those opportunities.” There’s no denying that Friday’s victory over the Hornets was an emotional one, as it came a day after Spoelstra’s house went through a devastating fire, and Larsson admitted that the team wanted to get a win for their coach. “Just glad that [Spoelstra] is still able to, you know, come spend time with us and that everyone is healthy and no one got hurt, so that’s great,” Larsson said. “And I mean, yeah, it was definitely we wanted to get a win for our coach today, so it was good to be able to perform when we wanted to do that.” Pelle Larsson on getting the win for Erik Spoelstra: #HeatNation “We’re just glad Spo is still able to come spend time with us and that everyone is healthy and no one got hurt. We wanted to get a win for our coach today.” pic.twitter.com/oHoY2fgxfm — Zachary Weinberger (@ZachWeinberger) November 8, 2025 At any rate, Larsson looks to continue to contribute for Miami as after Saturday’s contest against the Portland Trail Blazers, the team has a matchup against the Cleveland Cavaliers on Monday.